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. 2020 Aug 15;78(12):2138–2146. doi: 10.1016/j.joms.2020.08.012

Table 1.

Surgical Difficulty and Systemic Parameters of Toxicity in rats Submitted to Exodontia of First Lower Molar and Treated With Different Doses of TCZ

Sham Saline TCZ (mg/kg)
P-Value
1 2 4 8 16 32
Surgical Difficulty
Tooth Mass (mg) 0.0 ± 0.0 16.0 ± 0.6 16.1 ± 0.9 15.9 ± 0.8 14.7 ± 0.9 14.5 ± 0.1 15.6 ± 0.8 16.9 ± 1.0 <.001
Radicular Fractures (n) 0.0 ± 0.0 0.6 ± 0.2 1.0 ± 0.3 0.8 ± 0.4 1.0 ± 0.4 1.0 ± 0.0 0.7 ± 0.2 0.8 ± 0.3 .043
Ratio final/initial blood cells counting (%)
 Withe Blood Cells 124.9 ± 15.0 122.1 ± 6.6 125.9 ± 7.7 109.2 ± 14.6 102.5 ± 4.0 89.2 ± 3.3, 88.7 ± 12.1, 87.7 ± 11.9, .039
 Lymphocytes 124.5 ± 16.8 121.6 ± 6.5 129.7 ± 12.0 110.5 ± 14.8 103.8 ± 3.3 94.0 ± 3.8 98.6 ± 17.1 87.2 ± 15.6 .310
 Myeloid cells 125.1 ± 14.0 98.1 ± 12.2 61.6 ± 14.6 74.3 ± 5.1 79.9 ± 10.5 66.9 ± 9.2 34.0 ± 7.1, 29.1 ± 4.9, <.001
Systemic parameters of toxicity
 Body mass (%) 102.7 ± 1.9 105.2 ± 1.1 104.6 ± 1.8 106.7 ± 1.6 105.8 ± 0.8 100.2 ± 1.2 96.60 ± 1.3, 96.40 ± 3.2, <.001
 Liver Index (%) 4.96 ± 0.39 5.34 ± 0.27 5.01 ± 0.23 5.22 ± 0.27 4.81 ± 0.31 4.23 ± 0.22 4.01 ± 0.11 3.92 ± 0.15, .001
 Spleen Index (%) 0.29 ± 0.05 0.30 ± 0.05 0.29 ± 0.03 0.28 ± 0.03 0.28 ± 0.03 0.28 ± 0.04 0.29 ± 0.06 0.27 ± 0.08 .972
 Renal Index (%) 0.47 ± 0.04 0.47 ± 0.01 0.45 ± 0.01 0.49 ± 0.02 0.44 ± 0.02 0.42 ± 0.01 0.48 ± 0.03 0.45 ± 0.02 .420

Organs mass calculated by the ratio between the weight of each organ and weight of rat on euthanasia day.

Body mass variation calculated by the ratio between final/initial weight. Bold values indicate significant P-values.

Abbreviation: TCZ, Tocilizumab.

P < .5 versus Sham group.

P < .5 versus saline group.