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. 2020 Jun;32(2):112–116. doi: 10.5455/msm.2020.32.112-116

Table 2. Knowledge, attitude and practice of ROME criteria (for diagnosis of IBS) among primary care physicians (N=214).

Knowledge/Attitude/Practice Items Response Frequ-ency Perce-ntage
General Awareness about ROME IV criteria
Have you Heard about Rome IV criteria Yes 186 86.9%
No 28 13.1%
Do you have the Knowledge of ROME IV criteria to diagnose IBS Yes 124 57.9%
No 39 18.2%
Not sure 51 23.8%
Do you have necessary skill to apply ROME criteria confidently Yes 115 53.7%
No 30 14.0%
Can’t say 69 32.2%
Knowledge about the components of ROME IV criteria
Symptoms of IBS or functional bowel disorder that are addressed in ROME IV criteria Recurrent abdominal pain 203 94.9%
Relation of abdominal pain to defecation 187 87.4%
Associated with change in stool frequency 196 91.6%
Associated with change in stool appearance 184 86.0%
The symptom onset should be for how much duration to apply ROME criteria? >6 months (correct Response) 123 57.5%
<6 months 31 14.5%
No relation 06 02.8%
I don’t know 54 25.2%
The criteria should be fulfilled for how much of the time duration? 1 month 05 2.3%
2 months 09 4.2%
3 months (correct Response) 88 41.1%
6 months 56 26.2%
I don’t know 56 26.2%
Attitude towards ROME IV criteria for diagnosing IBS
In your opinion what proportion of patients do qualify for the ROME criteria to be applied for diagnosing IBS <25% 40 18.7%
25 – 50% 71 33.2%
>50 52 24.3%
I don’t know 51 23.8%
Do you feel that ROME criteria is effective enough to diagnose IBS Yes 120 56.1%
No 31 14.5%
I don’t Know 63 29.4%
Practice Component
Have you ever Used of ROME IV criteria to diagnose IBS Yes 147 68.7%
No 67 31.3%
Do you Frequent use ROME IV criteria to diagnose IBS Yes, for all cases 63 29.4%
For selected cases 94 43.9%
Don’t use at all 57 26.6%
Which cases of IBS do you consider for specialist referral Long duration of patients 23 10.7%
All patients 12 05.6%
None 40 18.7%
Development of complications 139 65.0%
Are you able to achieve continuity of care for IBS patients Always 27 12.6%
Sometimes 91 42.5%
Rarely 67 31.3%
Never 29 13.6%
Participated to raise awareness Yes 92 43.0%
No 122 57.0%