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. 2020 Jun 8;9(11):e015737. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.119.015737

Table 2.

Surgical Repairs of the Atrioventricular Valve

Type of repair Indication
Annuloplasty

Annular dilation

Leaflet restriction

Commissuroplasty Atrioventricular valve clefts
Valvuloplasty Coaptation defects
Chordal procedure (shortening, elongation, repositioning, artificial chords)

Chordal absence

Chordal rupture

Elongated chordae

Leaflet prolapse

Types of surgical techniques to address specific structural abnormalities causing atrioventricular valve regurgitation.