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. 2020 Aug 15;6:113. doi: 10.1186/s40814-020-00661-7

Table 5.

Clinical and health economic outcomes

Participant outcome Propess (n = 20) CRB (n = 18)
 Intervention expelled
  No 15 (75%) 14 (78%)
  Yes 3 (15%) 1 (6%)
  Missing 2 (10%) 3 (16%)
 Return for admission
  Agreed time next morning 5 (25%) 4 (22%)
  Labour 10 (50%) 5 (28%)
  Participant never went home following intervention 3 (15%) 4 (22%)
  Missing 2 (10%) 5 (28%)
 Epidural use
  No 8 (40%) 9 (50%)
  Yes 12 (60%) 8 (44%)
  Missing 0 1 (6%)
 Live birth 20 (100%) 18 (100%)
 Mode of birth
  SVD 9 (45%) 11 (61%)
  Caesarean section in labour 6 (30%) 2 (11%)
  No labour caesarean section 2 (10%) 4 (22%)
  Instrumental delivery 3 (15%) 1 (6%)
 Median estimated blood loss in ml (IQR) 320.0 (200.0 to 675.0) 600.0 (225.0 to 1145.0)
 Mean birthweight in gm (SD) 3688.7 (310.00) 3684.2 (293.33)
  Boy 14 (70%) 6 (33%)
  Girl 6 (30%) 11 (61%)
  Not recorded 0 1 (6%)
 5 min Apgar score median (IQR) 10.0 (10.0 to 10.0) 10.0 (10.0 to 10.0)
 Head circumference in cm (mean, SD) 35.2 (1.54) 35.1 (1.36)
 Where did the baby go?
  To mother 20 (100%) 16 (89%)
  NICU admission 0 1 (6%)
  Missing 0 1 (6%)
Any adverse event experienced
  Mother alone 8 (40%) 6 (33%)
  Baby alone 1 (5%) 3 (17%)
  Both mother and baby 4 (20%) 2 (11%)
  None 7 (35%) 7 (39%)
Severe adverse event
  None 18 (90%) 17 (94%)
  Mother alone 1† (10%) 1 (6%)
  Baby alone 0 0
  Both mother and baby 0 0
Maternal death 0 0
Foetal/neonatal death 0 0
Health economic outcomes Propess (n = 19) CRB (n = 17)
 Cost of induction and readmission prior to delivery, mean (SD) 135.47 (206.56) 127.29 (198.33)
 Cost of delivery, mean (SD) 3254.16 (965.10) 2753.53 (712.31)
 Total cost, mean (SD) 3389.63 (1023.94) 2880.82 (717.04)

†One mother experienced two severe adverse events (haemorrhage and infection)