Table 3.
All | Female | Male | ≤ 65 yrs | > 65 yrs | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
n | 4465 | 2319 | 2146 | 2034 | 2431 |
Sensitivity | 0.806 | 0.782 | 0.830 | 0.867 | 0.774 |
[0.778,0.834]a | [0.740,0.824] | [0.791,0.867] | [0.826,0.906] | [0.737,0.810] | |
Specificity | 0.644 | 0.668 | 0.616 | 0.585 | 0.702 |
[0.621,0.666] | [0.638,0.699] | [0.583,0.648] | [0.553,0.618] | [0.672,0.732] | |
PPV | 0.486 | 0.477 | 0.495 | 0.379 | 0.586 |
[0.459,0.515] | [0.439,0.516] | [0.457,0.534] | [0.342,0.418] | [0.548,0.622] | |
NPV | 0.888 | 0.888 | 0.889 | 0.938 | 0.851 |
[0.871,0.905] | [0.864,0.910] | [0.863,0.913] | [0.918,0.956] | [0.825,0.876] | |
LR + | 2.26 | 2.36 | 2.16 | 2.09 | 2.60 |
[2.11,2.43] | [2.13,2.63] | [1.96,2.38] | [1.91,2.30] | [2.32,2.90] | |
LR - | 0.30 | 0.33 | 0.28 | 0.23 | 0.32 |
[0.26,0.35] | [0.26,0.39] | [0.22,0.34] | [0.16,0.30] | [0.27,0.38] | |
AUROCb | 0.725 | 0.725 | 0.723 | 0.726 | 0.738 |
[0.707,0.745] | [0.699,0.751] | [0.698,0.748] | [0.701,0.752] | [0.714,0.762] | |
Accuracy | 0.692 | 0.700 | 0.683 | 0.649 | 0.727 |
[0.674,0.710] | [0.675,0.725] | [0.656,0.709] | [0.621,0.676] | [0.704,0.751] | |
Overtriage | 0.356 | 0.332 | 0.384 | 0.415 | 0.298 |
[0.334,0.378] | [0.304,0.362] | [0.351,0.417] | [0.383,0.446] | [0.269,0.329] | |
Undertriage | 0.194 | 0.218 | 0.170 | 0.133 | 0.226 |
[0.167,0.222] | [0.176,0.261] | [0.133,0.209] | [0.094,0.176] | [0.189,0.263] |
PPV positive predictive value, NPV negative predictive value, LR Likelihood ratio, AUROC Area under the reciever operating characteristic curve
a Bootstrapped 99% confidence intervals
b Calculated on AUROC curve predefined sensitivity and specificity based on cutoffs in RETTS-A triage levels Red and Orange