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. 2020 Apr 3;21(2):176–181. doi: 10.1080/26895269.2020.1749921

Table 2.

Individual reasons to undergo orchiectomy.

Reasons to undergo orchiectomy Number of persons (%)
Individuals who desired but not eligible for vaginoplasty 16 (37%)
Did not meet institutional requirements for vaginoplasty 11 (26%)
  • BMI too high

5 (12%)
  • Cannot stop smoking

4 (9%)
  • BMI too high and cannot stop smoking

2 (5%)
Not eligible for vaginoplasty due to somatic comorbidity 4 (9%)
 Severe respiratory problems 1 (2%)
 Severe diabetic dysregulation 1 (2%)
 Severe cardiac comorbidity 2 (5%)
Not eligible for vaginoplasty due to psychiatric comorbidity 1 (2%)
 Severe intellectual disability 1 (2%)
Orchiectomy as a preceding step to a (possible) vaginoplasty 14 (33%)
 Wants vaginoplasty later, but does not fit in schedule now 7 (16%)
 Is doubting future vaginoplasty, but wants to stop anti-testosterone treatment 4 (9%)
 Wants vaginoplasty later abroad 1 (2%)
 Wants peritoneal vaginoplasty later (not offered currently in our center) 1 (2%)
 Fear of surgery, wants to try minor surgery before major surgery 1 (2%)
Individuals who do not wish vaginoplasty 13 (30%)
 No genital dysphoria, but wish to stop using anti-testosterone hormones 8 (19%)
 Fear of complications of vaginoplasty 1 (2%)
 Vaginoplasty too invasive surgery 2 (5%)
 Non-binary gender identity 1 (2%)
 Vaginoplasty too much to handle for partner 1 (2%)