Table 1.

Details about studies included in the analysis

Study Title [Reference]	Acronym details	Target Audience	Study Focus
WebEase [39] n = 2	Epilepsy, Awareness, Support and Education	Adults with epilepsy taking antiepileptic medication	Randomized controlled trial (RCT) of a web-based self-management program focused on medication adherence, stress reduction, and sleep management
FOCUS Pilot Study: n = 5 RCT: n = 17	Figure out the problem or the issue, Observe your routine, Connect your observations and choose a goal, Undertake a change strategy, Study the results	Adults with epilepsy and their support providers. (Only data from the adults with epilepsy were included in this analysis)	Pilot study and RCT of an in-person self-management program focused on building skills for self-regulation and targeted social support.
TIME [40] n = 25	Targeted Self-Management for Epilepsy and Serious Mental Illness	Adults with co-morbid epilepsy and mental illness Mental illnesses included schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, bipolar disorder, or chronic/recurrent major depressive disorder	RCT of an in-person, group intervention that includes education, behavioral modeling, and group support.
MORE [41] n = 10	Management of Risks in Epilepsy	Adults with epilepsy from an urban, public hospital	Cross-sectional study examining medication adherence in a low-income and ethnically diverse sample
PACES [42] n = 22	Program for Active Consumer Engagement in Self-Management	Adults with epilepsy	RCT of an in-person, group self-management program tailored to individual needs, including stress, mood, and cognitive functioning
SMART [34, 43] n = 74	Self-management and Recovery Training	Adults with epilepsy who experienced a negative health event, such as seizures, hospitalization, emergency department visit, or self-harm attempt	RCT of a web-based intervention that uses group- and individual-delivery group self-management program