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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Aug 17.
Published in final edited form as: Glob Environ Change. 2019 May 29;57:101912. doi: 10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2019.03.011

Table 1.

Sample by country

Country Region DHS Year(s) Used No. of Provinces N %
Benin West 1996, 2001 12 2,335 3.3
Burkina Faso West 1993, 1998, 2003 13 4,881 6.9
Cameroon West 1991, 2004, 2011 10 2,425 2.4
Cote d'Ivoire West 1994 14 1,262 1.8
Ethiopia East 2000, 2005 11 5,459 7.7
Ghana West 1993, 1998, 2003, 2008 12 3,316 4.7
Guinea West 2005 8 1,412 2.0
Kenya East 2003, 2008 50 2,432 3.4
Madagascar South 1997, 2008 6 5,815 8.2
Malawi South 2000, 2004 29 10,045 14.2
Mali West 1995, 2001, 2006 10 7,772 11.0
Niger West 1992, 1998 9 2,370 3.3
Nigeria West 1990, 2003, 2008 38 7,034 9.9
Rwanda East 2005 5 1,430 2.0
Tanzania East 1999, 2004, 2015 30 3,350 4.7
Uganda West 2001, 2006 55 1,573 2.2
Zambia South 2007, 2013 11 3,111 4.4
Zimbabwe South 2005, 2015 10 4,857 6.9
Total 333 70,879 100