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. 2020 Apr 16;30(9):4995–5003. doi: 10.1007/s00330-020-06848-z

Table 2.

The area under the ROC curve for all lesions and in subgroups based on the lesion SUVmax and size

Group Reader PET/Dixon PET/ZTE p value
All lung lesions 1 0.829 (0.774–0.876) 0.924 (0.881–0.955) 0.0016*
2 0.821 (0.765–0.869) 0.943 (0.904–0.969) 0.0001*
SUVmax < 1 1 0.530 (0.435–0.623) 0.784 (0.698–0.854) 0.0912
2 0.561 (0.466–0.652) 0.892 (0.821–0.942) 0.0004 *
SUVmax 1–3 1 0.910 (0.823–0.963) 0.952 (0.878–0.988) 0.0132
2 0.869 (0.773–0.935) 0.937 (0.859–0.980) 0.1033
SUVmax ≥ 3 1 0.866 (0.699–0.960) 0.881 (0.717–0.968) 0.1936
2 0.771 (0.588–0.900) 0.887 (0.726–0.971) 0.0261
Size < 4 mm 1 0.586 (0.477–0.689) 0.879 (0.792–0.938) 0.0012 *
2 0.628 (0.519–0.728) 0.950 (0.883–0.985) 0.0006 *
Size 4–6 mm 1 0.887 (0.784–0.952) 0.911 (0.814–0.967) 0.0738
2 0.872 (0.766–0.942) 0.914 (0.818–0.969) 0.0234
Size 6–8 mm 1 0.915 (0.761–0.984) 0.947 (0.806–0.995) 0.1492
2 0.891 (0.730–0.973) 0.998 (0.887–1.000) 0.0230
Size ≥ 8 mm 1 0.963 (0.852–0.997) 0.981 (0.880–1.000) 0.1586
2 0.884 (0.745–0.963) 0.918 (0.789–0.980) 0.3160

*Statistically significant difference

Numbers in parentheses are 95% confidence intervals