TABLE 2.
Immunotherapy agents | Target | Phase | Disease status | N | Trial number | References |
CTLA-4 inhibitors | ||||||
Ipilimumab | CTLA-4 | – | Ovarian cancer | 2 | – | Hodi et al., 2003 |
– | Stage IV ovarian cancer | 9 | – | Hodi et al., 2008 | ||
Phase 2 | Recurrent platinum-sensitive ovarian carcinoma | 40 | NCT01611558 | – | ||
PD-1 inhibitors | ||||||
Nivolumab | PD-1 | Phase 2 | Platinum-resistant ovarian cancer | 20 | UMIN000005714 | Hamanishi et al., 2015 |
Pembrolizumab | Phase 1b | Advanced ovarian cancer | 26 | NCT02054806 | Varga et al., 2019 | |
PD-L1 inhibitors | ||||||
BMS-936559 | PD-L1 | Phase 1 | Ovarian cancer | 200 | NCT00729664 | Brahmer et al., 2012 |
Avelumab | Phase 1b | Refractory or relapsed ovarian cancer | 125 | NCT01772004 | Disis et al., 2019 |