Table 4. Push-out bond strength of the calcium silicate sealers in the articles included in this review.
| Material (CS) | Method | Compared material | Push-out bond strength |
|---|---|---|---|
| BioRoot RCS | Single cone | AH Plus (ER), GuttaFlow2 (silicone) | AH Plus > BioRoot RCS > GuttaFlow 2 (Donnermeyer et al. [100]) |
| Endoseal MTA | No obturation | AH Plus (ER), MTA Fillapex (CS) | AH Plus > Endoseal MTA > MTA Fillapex (Silva et al. [101]) |
| EndoSequence BC | Lateral compaction, Thermoplasticized injection technology | AH Plus (ER), MTA Plus Sealer (CS) | AH Plus > EndoSequence BC sealer; lateral compaction > Thermoplasticized injection (Dabaj et al. [55]) |
| Single cone, Continuous wave | AH Plus (ER) | EndoSequence BC sealer = AH Plus > MTA Plus; Single cone > Continuous wave (DeLong et al. [51]) | |
| iRoot SP | No obturation | AH Plus (ER), EndoREZ (ER), Sealapex (CH) | iRoot SP = AH Plus > EndoREZ = Sealapex (Ersahan and Aydin [102]) |
| Single cone | RealSeal SE (MR), AH Plus (ER), MTA Fillapex (CS) | AH Plus = iRoot SP > MTA Fillapex > RealSeal SE (Nagas et al. [50]) | |
| BioRoot RCS | No obturation | TotalFill BC (CS), AH Plus (ER), Endo CPM (CS) | AH Plus > TotalFill BC Sealer > BioRoot RCS > Endo CPM Sealer (Donnermeyer et al. [20,21]) |
CS, calcium silicate; ER, epoxy resin; CH, calcium hydroxide; MR, methacrylate resin.