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. 2020 Aug 3;8(8):e20071. doi: 10.2196/20071

Table 3.

In the retrospective 5-year validation study (May 1, 2012, to April 30, 2017), 23/30 unknown causes of stillbirth can be assigned a diagnosis category after applying ICD-PM code.

Case number Original codes Remarks ICD-PMa codes
3 Unknown Funisitis, GDMb A2; M1
8 Unknown Maternal hypothyroidism A6; M4
14 Unknown History of deep vein thrombosis, placental histopathology: fetal thrombotic vasculopathy and placenta infarction A3; M1
23 Unknown 480 g at 28+ weeks, GDM A6; M4
28 Unknown 375 g at 24+ weeks, placenta: thrombotic vasculopathy A5; M1
32 Unknown Placenta: focal fetal thrombotic vasculopathy A6; M1
39 Unknown GDM A6; M4
48 Unknown GDM A6; M4
50 Unknown 2520 g at 39 weeks; placenta: thrombotic vasculopathy A5; M1
55 Unknown 400 g at 25 weeks; severe oligohydramnios A5; M2
57 Unknown Preeclampsia, DMc in pregnancy A6; M4
58 Unknown Polyhydramnios A6; M2
59 Unknown 250 g at 25 weeks; twisted cord A5; M1
60 Unknown 255 g at 24 weeks; GDM A5; M4
61 Unknown 330 g at 24 weeks; GDM A5; M4
62 Unknown Breech presentation A6; M3
65 Unknown Twin pregnancy A6; M2
66 Unknown Twin pregnancy A6; M2
72 Unknown Placenta: chorioamnionitis (Escherichia coli); fetal thrombotic vasculopathy A2; M1
73 Unknown Placenta: fetal thrombotic vasculopathy A6; M1
74 Unknown Oligohydramnios A6; M2
80 Unknown Maternal infection with fever; placenta: focal intervillous thrombus A2; M1
85 Unknown Placenta: minor infarcted villi A6; M1

aICD-PM: International Classification of Diseases for Perinatal Mortality.

bGDM: gestational diabetes mellitus.

cDM: diabetes mellitus.