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. 2020 Jul 28;17(15):5408. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17155408

Table 3.

Summary of sample-weighted multivariate regression modeling of predictor variables for six urinary VOC metabolites and selected demographics.

VOCM Sex a Age b (% Increase/Decrease) Race/Ethnicity c (% Increase/Decrease)
18–24 35–54 ≥55 Non-Hispanic Black Hispanic Other Race/Multiracial
2COEMA 9.0 −17 12 32 NSA −15 −3.1
3HPMA NSA −17 16 17 −26 NSA 29
3HMPMA 13 −20 17 36 −28 −18 −4.5
4HMBEMA 23 −24 13 33 −28 −25 −11
t4HBEMA 9.8 −18 11 28 −21 −17 NSA
2CYEMA NSA

a Reference Group: Males; b Reference Group: 25–34 year olds; c Reference Group: Non-Hispanic Whites; NSA Not statistically significant.