| AKR1B10 | Aldo-Keto Reductase Family 1 Member B10 |
| AKR1B15 | Aldo-Keto Reductase Family 1 Member B15 |
| ARE | Antioxidant response element |
| Atg5 | Autophagy Related 5 |
| Atg7 | Autophagy Related 7 |
| BAX | BCL2 Associated X |
| Bcl-xL | B-cell lymphoma-extra-large |
| Bcl2 | B-cell lymphoma 2 |
| bZIP | Basic leucine zipper |
| CRISPR/Cas9 | Clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats/ CRISPR-associated protein 9 |
| CUL3 E3 | Cullin 3-RING E3 |
| DEN/CCl4 | Diethylnitrosamine/Carbon tetrachloride |
| ERK | Extracellular signal-regulated kinases |
| FGF19 | Fibroblast growth factor 19 |
| FOXA1 | Forkhead box protein A1 |
| G6PD | Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase |
| GCLC | Glutamate-Cysteine Ligase Catalytic Subunit |
| GCLM | Glutamate-Cysteine Ligase Modifier Subunit |
| GPX2 | Glutathione Peroxidase 2 |
| GSK3 | Glycogen synthase kinase 3 |
| GST-P | Placental glutathione S-transferase |
| GSTA4 | Glutathione S-transferase A4 |
| HBV | Hepatitis B virus |
| HCC | Hepatocellular carcinoma |
| HCV | Hepatitis C virus |
| HFD | High-fat diet |
| HO-1 | Heme oxygenase-1 |
| Huh-1 | Human hepatoma cell line-1 |
| ICGC | International Cancer Genome Consortium |
| JNK | c-Jun N-terminal kinases |
| KD | Knockdown |
| KEAP1 | Kelch-like ECH-associated protein 1 |
| KO | Knockout |
| LSCC | Lung Squamous Cell Carcinoma |
| Maf | Musculoaponeurotic fibrosarcoma |
| MAPK | Mitogen-activated protein kinase |
| Mdm2 | Mouse double minute 2 homolog |
| MMP-9 | Matrix metalloproteinase |
| MTHFD1L | Methylenetetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase 1–like |
| mTORC1 | Mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 |
| NAFLD | Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease |
| NASH | Non-alcoholic steatohepatitis |
| NF-κB | Nuclear factor-kappa beta |
| NQO1 | NAD(P)H-quinone oxidoreductase 1 |
| NRF1 | Nuclear respiratory factor 1 |
| NRF2 | NF-E2-related factor 2 |
| NRF3 | Nuclear factor-like factor 3 |
| PDGFA | Platelet-Derived Growth Factor-A |
| PGD | Phosphogluconate Dehydrogenase |
| PI3K-Akt | Protein Kinase B Phosphoinositide-3-kinase |
| PPARα | Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha |
| PPARγ | Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ |
| PPP | Pentose phosphate pathway |
| PRDX1 | Peroxiredoxin 1 |
| PSMD10 | 26S proteasome non-ATPase regulatory subunit 10 |
| PTGR1 | Prostaglandin reductase-1 |
| Rb | Retinoblastoma protein |
| ROS | Reactive oxygen species |
| SQSTM1 | Sequestosome-1 |
| Smad3 | SMAD family member 3 |
| TALDO1 | Transaldolase 1 |
| TCGA | The Cancer Genome Atlas |
| TERT | Telomerase reverse transcriptase |
| TGF-β1 | Transforming growth factor beta 1 |
| TKT | Transketolase |
| TXNRD1 | Thioredoxin Reductase 1 |
| UHMK1 | U2AF homology motif kinase 1 |
| β-TrCP | Beta-transducin repeats-containing proteins |