DOP |
Diabetic osteoporosis |
CS |
Chondroitin sulfate |
OPG |
Osteoprotegerin |
RANKL |
Receptor activator of nuclear factor-κ B ligand |
RUNX2 |
Runt-related transcription factor 2 |
STZ |
Streptozotocin |
CAT |
Catalase |
SOD |
Superoxide dismutase |
MDA |
Malondialdehyde |
GSH-Px |
Glutathione peroxidase |
AGEs |
Advanced glycation end products |
OS |
Oxidative stress |
CTX-1 |
Cross-linked C-telopeptide of type I collagen |
P1NP |
Procollagen I N-terminal propeptide |
BMSCs |
Bone marrow stromal cells |
ALP |
Alkaline phosphatase |
TRACP 5b |
Tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase 5b |