Table A1.
Reliability analysis of variables.
| Latent Variables | Items Statistics | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Construct Items | Mean | Std. Deviation | Loadings * | |
| Covid-19 Pandemic Perception | Covid1 | 2.53 | 1.09 | 0.576 |
| Covid2 | 3.25 | 1.16 | 0.773 | |
| Covid3 | 2.84 | 1.16 | 0.870 | |
| Covid4 | 3.58 | 1.07 | 0.725 | |
| Covid5 | 2.77 | 1.18 | 0.817 | |
| Covid6 | 3.39 | 1.12 | 0.744 | |
| Need Satisfaction | Sat1 | 4.27 | 0.933 | 0.618 |
| Sat2 | 4.28 | 0.898 | 0.824 | |
| Sat3 | 4.24 | 0.955 | 0.739 | |
| Sat4 | 4.09 | 1.06 | 0.598 | |
| Sat5 | 4.45 | 0.923 | 0.669 | |
| Sat6 | 4.51 | 0.821 | 0.900 | |
| Sat7 | 4.37 | 0.880 | 0.768 | |
| Sat8 | 4.57 | 0.756 | 0.698 | |
| Sat9 | 4.57 | 0.721 | 0.855 | |
| Sat10 | 4.53 | 0.792 | 0.743 | |
| Sat11 | 4.43 | 0.795 | 0.718 | |
| Optimism | Opt1 | 4.41 | 0.714 | 0.594 |
| Opt2 | 4.24 | 0.834 | 0.722 | |
| Opt3 | 3.65 | 0.915 | 0.475 | |
| Opt4 | 4.21 | 0.728 | 0.664 | |
| Opt5 | 4.01 | 0.850 | 0.672 | |
| Opt6 | 4.11 | 0.741 | 0.730 | |
| Opt7 | 4.17 | 0.766 | 0.688 | |
| Opt8 | 4.05 | 0.863 | 0.672 | |
| Opt9 | 4.01 | 0.833 | 0.744 | |
| Proactiveness | Proact1 | 4.26 | 0.719 | 0.661 |
| Proact2 | 3.72 | 0.904 | 0.626 | |
| Proact3 | 4.47 | 0.673 | 0.573 | |
| Proact4 | 4.04 | 0.768 | 0.546 | |
| Proact5 | 4.00 | 0.835 | 0.609 | |
| Proact6 | 4.05 | 0.802 | 0.709 | |
| Proact7 | 3.79 | 0.774 | 0.711 | |
| Proact8 | 4.22 | 0.632 | 0.691 | |
| Proact9 | 3.90 | 0.788 | 0.629 | |
| Proact10 | 3.54 | 0.817 | 0.570 | |
| Entrepreneurial Intention | Entr Int1 | 3.95 | 0.953 | 0.609 |
| Entr Int2 | 4.16 | 0.942 | 0.743 | |
| Entr Int3 | 4.17 | 0.919 | 0.862 | |
| Entr Int 4 | 4.14 | 0.968 | 0.929 | |
| Entr Int 5 | 4.05 | 1.00 | 0.860 | |
| Entr Int 6 | 4.15 | 0.986 | 0.915 | |
Note. * Standardized Regression Weight.