Skip to main content
. 2020 Jul 31;21(15):5486. doi: 10.3390/ijms21155486
ADM Acinar-to-ductal metaplasia
apCAFs Antigen-presenting CAFs
APCs Antigen presenting cells
α-SMA alpha-Smooth muscle actin
α-SMA-tk alpha-Smooth muscle actin-thymidine kinase
CA-MSCs Cancer-associated mesenchymal stem cells
CAFs Cancer-associated fibroblasts
Cre Cre recombinase
CTLA-4 Cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated protein 4
BMSCs Bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells
CCL2 C-C motif ligand 2
CDKN2A Cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 2A
CXCL1 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 1
CXCL2 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 2
CXCL8 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8
CXCL12 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 12
CXCR4 C-X-C chemokine receptor 4
DC Dendritic cells
DRG Dorsal root ganglia
ECM Extracellular matrix
EndMT Endothelial-to-mesenchymal transition
EMT Epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition
FAK Focal adhesion kinase
FAP Fibroblast activation protein
FoxP3 Forkhead box P3
FSP1 Fibroblast-specific protein 1
GAS6 Growth arrest-specific gene 6
GM-CSF Granulocytic-macrophage colony-stimulating factor
HGF Hepatocyte growth factor
HH Hedgehog
HIF-1α Hypoxia-inducible factor 1-alpha
iCAFs inflammatory CAFs
IFN-γ Interferon-gamma
IGF1 Insulin-like growth factor 1
IGF1R Insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor
IHC Immunohistochemistry
IL-1 Interleukin-1
IL-1R Interleukin-1 receptor
IL-6 Interleukin-6
IL-11 Interleukin-11
IL-33 Interleukin-33
JAK Janus kinase
KC Pdx1-Cre;LSL-KrasG12D/+
KPC Pdx1-Cre;LSL-KrasG12D/+;LSL-p53R172H
KPCY Pdx1-Cre;LSL-KrasG12D/+;p53flox/+;LSL-Rosa26YFP/+
KPflC Pdx1-Cre;LSL-KrasG12D/+;p53flox/+
KPP Pdx1-Cre;LSL-KrasG12D/+;p16/p19flox/flox
KRAS Kirsten rat sarcoma virus
LCK Lymphocyte-specific protein tyrosine kinase
LGD IPMN Low-grade intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasm
HGD IPMN High-grade intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasm
LIF Leukemia inhibitory factor
LIFR Leukemia inhibitory factor receptor
LPC Lysophosphatidylcholine
LRRC15 Leucine-rich repeat containing 15
MAPK Mitogen-activated protein kinase
MCP-1 Monocyte chemoattractant protein-1
M-CSF Macrophage-colony stimulating factor
MCT1 Monocarboxylate transporter 1
MCT4 Monocarboxylate transporter 4
MDSCs Myeloid-derived suppressor cells
MHC Major histocompatibility complex
miRNA microRNA
MMP9 Matrix metallopeptidase 9
MSCs Mesenchymal stem cells
myCAFs myofibroblastic CAFs
NF-κB Nuclear factor kappa-light-chain-enhancer of activated B cells
NGF Nerve growth factor
NI Neural invasion
NK cells Natural killer cells
OTI MHC class I-restricted ovalbumin-specific T cell receptor
OTII MHC class II-restricted ovalbumin-specific T cell receptor
OVA Ovalbumin
PanIN Pancreatic intraepithelial neoplasia
PBMCs Peripheral blood mononuclear cells
PD-1 Programmed death-1
PD-L1 Programmed death-ligand 1
PDAC Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma
PDGF Platelet-derived growth factor
PDGFRα Platelet-derived growth factor receptor-alpha
PDGFRβ Platelet-derived growth factor receptor-beta
PDPN Podoplanin
Pdx1 Pancreatic and duodenal homeobox 1
PKT Ptf1a-Cre;LSL-KrasG12D/+;Tgfbr2flox/flox
PODXL Podocalyxin
PSCs Pancreatic stellate cells
PTCH Patched
PTF1α Pancreas associated transcription factor 1-alpha
RCP Rab-coupling protein
ROS Reactive oxygen species
SAA3 Serum amyloid A3
scRNA-seq Single cell RNA-sequencing
SHH Sonic hedgehog
SMAD4 Mothers against decapentaplegic homolog 4
SMO Smoothened
SOCS1 Suppressor of cytokine signaling 1
ST2 Suppression of tumorigenicity 2
STAT3 Signal transducer and activator of transcription 3
TAMs Tumor-associated macrophages
TCA Tricarboxylic acid
TCR T-cell receptor
TGF-β Transforming growth factor-beta
TGFBI Transforming growth factor-beta-induced
TGFBR2 Transforming growth factor-beta receptor 2
TME Tumor microenvironment
TNF-α Tumor necrosis factor-alpha
Tregs Regulatory T cells
VEGF Vascular endothelial growth factor
YAP1 Yes-associated protein 1