Table 2.
Health-related behaviors of different body image perceptions (aged ≤ 65).
| Characteristic | Variable Item | BICP | Misperceiving Body Image | Total | Rao–Scott χ2(p) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BIUP | BIOP | |||||
| Weight control attempt during the past 1 year | Lose weight | 1748 (44.7) | 100 (14.8) | 1739 (67.6) | 3587 (50) | 1030.68 (<0.001) |
| Maintain weight | 1179 (28.4) | 198 (28.2) | 360 (13.5) | 1737 (23) | ||
| Gain weight | 52 (1.2) | 121 (16.5) | 4 (0.1) | 177 (2.3) | ||
| Nothing to control weight | 1112 (25.7) | 286 (40.5) | 518 (18.8) | 1916 (24.6) | ||
| Total | 4091 (100) | 705 (100) | 2621 (100) | 7417 (100) | ||
| Aerobic exercise | No | 1662 (48.5) | 325 (53.9) | 1030 (46) | 3017 (48.1) | 9.069 (0.011) |
| Yes | 1669 (51.5) | 263 (46.1) | 1125 (54) | 3057 (51.9) | ||
| Total | 3331 (100) | 588 (100) | 2155 (100) | 6074 (100) | ||
| Muscle strengthening exercise | No | 3242 (81.7) | 566 (83.5) | 2161 (84.6) | 5969 (82.9) | 6.812 (0.033) |
| Yes | 703 (18.3) | 107 (16.5) | 362 (15.4) | 1172 (17.1) | ||
| Total | 3945 (100) | 673 (100) | 2523 (100) | 7141 (100) | ||
| Smoking status | Current smoker | 188 (5.0) | 49 (7.5) | 178 (7.5) | 276 (4.1)) | 17.391 (0.008) |
| Former smoker | 230 (6.3) | 38 (5.1) | 163 (6.6) | 431 (6.3) | ||
| Never smoker | 3673 (88.8) | 620 (87.6) | 2280 (85.9) | 6573 (87.6) | ||
| Total | 4091 (100) | 706 (100) | 2620 (100) | 7417 (100) | ||
| Smoking | Total | 7.40 ± 0.45 | 8.25 ± 1.07 | 8.44 ± 0.47 | 7.96 ± 0.33 | 1.45 (0.236) |
| Alcohol consumption | None | 623 (15.3) | 135 (19.1) | 393 (15.2) | 1151 (15.6) | 15.497 (0.115) |
| >1 times/month | 1000 (26.8) | 182 (27.6) | 687 (28.6) | 1869 (27.5) | ||
| 1 times/month | 536 (15.1) | 85 (14.1) | 313 (12.8) | 934 (14.2) | ||
| 2–4 times/month | 976 (27.9) | 145 (25.6) | 659 (27.7) | 1780 (27.6) | ||
| 2–3 times/week | 453 (12.5) | 65 (11) | 278 (12.2) | 796 (12.2) | ||
| ≥4 times/week | 88 (2.5) | 17 (2.6) | 86 (3.5) | 191 (2.9) | ||
| Total | 3676 (100) | 629 (100) | 2416 (100) | 6721 (100) | ||
| Drinking | 1–2 glasses/time | 1623 (50.9) | 284 (53.3) | 936 (43.3) | 2843 (48.3) | 53.517 (<0.001) |
| 3–4 glasses/time | 758 (24.8) | 115 (25.3) | 486 (23.3) | 1359 (24.3) | ||
| 5–6 glasses/time | 379 (13) | 50 (11.1) | 282 (14.9) | 711 (13.5) | ||
| 7–9 glasses/time | 169 (6.6) | 30 (6.8) | 166 (9.3) | 365 (7.6) | ||
| ≥10 glasses/time | 124 (4.7) | 15 (3.5) | 153 (9.2) | 292 (6.3) | ||
| Total | 3053 (100) | 494 (100) | 2023 (100) | 5570 (100) | ||
| Sleep | >7 h/day | 1515 (37.2) | 269 (36.1) | 1071 (41.7) | 2855 (38.7) | 14.203 (0.007) |
| >8 h/day | 1271 (32.2) | 230 (35) | 762 (28.9) | 2263 (31.2) | ||
| ≤8 h/day | 1246 (30.6) | 190 (28.9) | 745 (29.4) | 2181 (30) | ||
| Total | 4032 (100) | 689 (100) | 2578 (100) | 7299 (100) | ||