Table 2.
Comparison of heart, lung, and diaphragm ultrasound variables between the successful and failed weaning groups.
Variables | Successful weaning group (n=81) | Failed weaning group (n=24) | P value | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Echocardiographic indicators | LVEF (%) | 58.93±8.83 | 54.93±9.94 | 0.061 |
E/A ratio | 1.35±0.33 | 1.27±0.34 | 0.303 | |
E/e’ ratio | 7.4 (6.1, 10.2) | 10.5 (8.4, 17.5) | 0.019 | |
DTE | 185 (160, 220) | 177 (130, 260) | 0.658 | |
LAP | 12.4 (7.2, 16.8) | 15.9 (10.8, 21.3) | 0.017 | |
LUS | 11 (7, 14) | 15 (11, 21) | 0.027 | |
Diaphragmatic function n (%) | Normal function | 55 (67.9%) | 10 (41.7%) | 0.020 |
Hemidiaphragm dysfunction | 26 (32.1%) | 14 (58.3%) | ||
Bilateral diaphragmatic dysfunction | 0 | 0 |
A – peak atrial velocity transmitral flow; DTE – deceleration time of E wave; E – the peak early velocity transmitral flow; e’ – early diastolic mitral annulus velocity; LAP – left-atrial pressure; LUS – lung ultrasound score; LVEF – left ventricular ejection fraction; APACHE II – acute physiology and chronic health evaluation II; BMI – body mass index; BNP – brain natriuretic peptide; ICU – Intensive Care Unit; RSBI – rapid shallow breathing index; SOFA – sequential organ failure assessment