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. 2020 Jun 30;52(4):738–742. [Article in Chinese] doi: 10.19723/j.issn.1671-167X.2020.04.027

2.

使用机械通气与未使用机械通气患者单因素分析结果

The univariate analysis of risk factors between mechanical ventilation group and without mechanical ventilation group

Variable Mechanical ventilation (n=62) Non-mechanical ventilation (n=50) P
 Abbreviations as in Table 1.
Age/years, x±s 50±16 49±12 0.716
Gender, n 0.578
 Male 44 38
 Female 18 12
ISS, median (P25, P75) 34 (26, 41) 22 (18, 29) < 0.001
GCS, median (P25, P75) 11 (3, 15) 15 (13, 15) < 0.001
AIS, median (P25, P75)
 Head and neck 4 (2, 6) 3 (1, 4) 0.083
 Thorax 6 (3, 8) 4 (1, 5) 0.010
 Abdomen 2 (0, 4) 0 (0, 2) 0.001
 Extremities and pelvis 2 (0, 4) 1 (0, 2) 0.087
Rib fracture, n (%) 5 (1, 8) 0 (0, 5) 0.009
Volume of pulmonary contusion≥20%, n (%) 28 (45.2) 8 (16.0) 0.040
Hydrothorax, n (%) 46 (74.2) 22 (44.0) 0.008
Pneumothorax, n (%) 22 (35.4) 12 (24.0) 0.558
Lactic acid/(mmol/L),median (P25, P75) 3.5 (1.5, 5.2) 0.9 (1.2, 2.1) 0.001
Base excess/(mmol/L),median (P25, P75) -5.2 (-3.75, -7.55) -1.28 (-3.57, 0.87) < 0.001
Length of hospital stay/d, median (P25, P75) 20 (15, 31) 15 (9, 22) < 0.001