Table 1.
Fracture prevalence | Damage prevalence | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Authors | Year | Country | Strain | Age, wk | Rearing system(s) | Laying system(s) | Min | Max | Min | Max | Assessment method | Times cited1 |
Abrahamsson and Tauson | 1993 | Sweden | Mixed | 80 | Conventional Cage | Conventional cage Furnished cage |
12.6 | 39.8 | — | 88 | ||
Appleby et al. | 1993 | UK | Brown | 71 | Floor | Conventional cage Furnished cage |
4 | 43 | — | 154 | ||
Abrahamsson and Tauson | 1995 | Sweden | White | 80 | Single-tier Aviary |
Conventional cage Aviary |
4.2 | 39.9 | — | 163 | ||
Appleby | 1998 | UK | Brown | 38 to 67 | Floor | Conventional cage Furnished cage |
13 | 63.5 | Palpation | 41 | ||
Budgell and Silversides | 2004 | Canada | Mixed | 77 | Floor | Conventional cage | 0 | 0.07 | Dissection | 32 | ||
Wilkins et al. | 2004 | UK | — | 70 | — | Mixed information | 38.7 | 58.7 | Dissection | 88 | ||
Nicol et al. | 2006 | UK | — | 70 | Floor | Single-tier | 57 | 58 | Dissection | 96 | ||
Clark et al. | 2008 | Canada | — | 47 to 65 | Conventional cage | Conventional cage | 0 | 5.5 | Radiography | 21 | ||
Rodenburg et al. | 2008 | The Netherlands | Mixed | 60 to 64 | — | Furnished cage Floor Aviary |
62 | 97 | Dissection | 98 | ||
Sherwin et al. | 2010 | UK | — | 70 | Mixed | Conventional cage Furnished cage Single-tier |
17.7 | 59.8 | Dissection | 147 | ||
Käppeli et al. | 2011a | Switzerland | Mixed | 22 to 65 | Aviary | Floor Aviary |
0 | 53 | Palpation | 32 | ||
Käppeli et al. | 2011b | Switzerland | Mixed | 70 to 71 | — | Mixed | 17 | 27.4 | Palpation | 50 | ||
Wilkins et al. | 2011 | UK | Brown | 70 | — | Furnished cage Floor Single-tier |
32 | 87 | Palpation, dissection | 102 | ||
Donaldson et al. | 2012 | UK | Brown | 20 to 72 | — | Single-tier | 10 | 86.3 | Palpation, dissection | 27 | ||
Habig and Distl | 2013 | Germany | Mixed | — | Mixed | Furnished cage | 28 | Palpation | 17 | |||
Hester et al. | 2013 | United States | White | 71 | Conventional cage Furnished cage |
Conventional cage Furnished cage |
82 | 93 | Dissection | 52 | ||
Nasr et al. | 2012 | UK | Brown | 35 to 38 | — | — | 10 | 20 | Palpation | 32 | ||
Petrik et al. | 2013 | Canada | Brown | 68 | — | Single-tier | 62 | Dissection | 15 | |||
Tarlton et al. | 2013 | UK | — | 30 to 70 | — | — | 4 | 64 | Palpation, dissection | 44 | ||
Bestman and Wagenaar | 2014 | The Netherlands | Mixed | 55 | Mixed | Mixed | 21 | Palpation | 29 | |||
Scholz et al. | 2014 | Germany | Mixed | 21 | Floor | Floor | 0 | 0.1 | Palpation | 13 | ||
Petrik et al. | 2015 | Canada | Brown | 20 to 65 | Conventional cage Single-tier |
Conventional cage Single-tier |
4 | 63 | Palpation | 47 | ||
Stratmann et al. | 2015a | Switzerland | White | 18 to 66 | Aviary | Aviary | 0 | 90.5 | Palpation, dissection | 52 | ||
Stratmann et al. | 2015b | Switzerland | Mixed | 18 to 64 | Aviary | Aviary | 2 | 38 | Palpation | 37 | ||
Blatchford et al. | 2016 | United States | White | 52 to 72 | Conventional cage Aviary |
Conventional cage Furnished cage Aviary |
6 | 49 | Palpation | 33 | ||
Heerkens et al. | 2016a | Belgium | Mixed | 29 to 49 | Aviary | Single-tier | 60 | 86.5 | Palpation | 16 | ||
Heerkens et al. | 2016b | Belgium | Brown | 60 | — | Aviary | 82.5 | Palpation | 22 | |||
Hinrichsen et al. | 2016 | Denmark | Mixed | 34 to 70 | — | Mixed | 3.7 | 18.7 | Palpation | 7 | ||
Kajlich et al. | 2016 | United States | Mixed | 25 to 70 | — | Single-tier Aviary |
29 | 64.7 | — | 10 | ||
Riber and Hinrichsen | 2016 | Denmark | Mixed | 32 to 62 | — | Single-tier Aviary |
2.9 | 11.6 | Palpation | 11 | ||
Regmi et al. | 2016 | United States | Mixed | 78 | Conventional cage Floor |
Mixed | 37.3 | 63 | CT | 11 | ||
Stratmann et al. | 2016 | Switzerland | White | 17 to 63 | Aviary | Aviary | 1 | 37 | Palpation | 18 | ||
Campbell et al. | 2017 | Australia | Brown | 20 to 36 | Floor | Floor | 0.8 | 15.2 | Palpation | 15 | ||
Candelotto et al. | 2017 | Switzerland | Mixed | 29 | — | Single-tier | 9.0 | 71 | Dissection | 6 | ||
Casey-Trott et al. | 2017a | Canada | White | 16 to 70 | Conventional cage Aviary |
Furnished cage | 0 | 73 | Palpation | 15 | ||
Gebhardt-Henrich et al. | 20172 | Switzerland | Mixed | 64 to 96 | — | Floor Aviary |
0.06 | 46 | Palpation | 3 | ||
Grafl et al. | 2017 | Austria | Mixed | 75 | — | — | 22.9 | 25.8 | — | 9 | ||
Riber and Hinrichsen | 2017 | Denmark | Mixed | 32 to 62 | — | Mixed | 4.2 | 9.8 | Palpation | 5 | ||
Stojcic et al. | 2017 | Serbia | Mixed | 45 | — | Mixed information | 3 | 39 | Palpation | 0 | ||
Widowski et al. | 2017 | Canada | White | 30 to 70 | Conventional cage | Conventional cage Furnished cage |
12 | 80 | Palpation | 9 | ||
Buijs et al. | 2018 | Unknown | Brown | 75 | — | Aviary | 100 | Dissection | 2 | |||
Chargo et al. | 20183 | United States | White | 55 to 80 | — | Furnished cage | 54.2 | 97.5 | CT | 2 | ||
Eusemann et al. | 2018b | Germany | White | 20 to 35 | — | Floor | 0 | 0.4 | Radiography | 0 | ||
Eusemann et al. | 2018a | Germany | Mixed | 35 to 72 | Floor | Furnished cage Single-tier |
0 | 100 | Radiography | 2 | ||
Larsen et al. | 2018 | Australia | Brown | 44 to 66 | — | Single-tier | 45 | 62 | Palpation | 3 | ||
Regmi et al. | 2018 | United States | White | 37 to 68 | — | Aviary | 30 | 92 | Palpation | 2 | ||
Riddle et al. | 2018 | United States | Mixed | 28 | Floor | Aviary | 3 | 9 | Palpation | 5 | ||
Rorvang et al. | 2019 | Denmark | White | 32 to 77 | — | Furnished cage | 2.4 | 19.8 | Palpation | 2 | ||
Sirovnik et al. | 2018 | Switzerland | Mixed | 29 to 65 | Aviary | Aviary | 25.6 | 87 | Palpation | 2 |
1According to Google Scholar, September 2019.
2Using a subset of data from Käppeli et al. (2011b).
3Published online in 2018.