. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Aug 1.

Published in final edited form as: Sociol Methodol. 2020 Jun 2;50(1):215–275. doi: 10.1177/0081175020922879

Table 2.

HLM Results for Behavioral Problems, 35% Sample: Using Empirical Measure of Cohesion, Bicomponent Size or Density

Variables	Model 1a	Model 2a	Model 3a	Model 4a	Model 1b	Model 2b	Model 3b	Model 4b
Intercept	1.623^*	1.574^*	1.600^*	1.558^*	1.605^*	1.599^*	1.593^*	1.589^*
	(1.594, 1.651)	(1.543, 1.609)	(1.571, 1.63)	(1.527, 1.593)	(1.592, 1.619)	(1.577, 1.619)	(1.579, 1.607)	(1.566, 1.61)
Contextual Level Variables
Density	−1.849	2.023	−0.916	2.65
	(−4.995, 1.023)	(−1.119, 4.847)	(−3.97, 2.063)	(−0.453, 5.436)
Bicomponent					−0.945^*	−0.531^*	−0.84^*	−0.458^*
					(−1.131, −0.75)	(−0.73, −0.331)	(−1.021, −0.648)	(−0.652, −0.262)
Individual Level Variables
Asian		0.147^*		0.145^*		0.138^*		0.136^*
		(0.079, 0.207)		(0.076, 0.204)		(0.069, 0.199)		(0.067, 0.197)
Black		0.206^*		0.201^*		0.195^*		0.192^*
		(0.162, 0.242)		(0.159, 0.238)		(0.152, 0.234)		(0.149, 0.232)
Hispanic		0.222^*		0.218^*		0.21^*		0.208^*
		(0.183, 0.262)		(0.179, 0.258)		(0.172, 0.25)		(0.168, 0.248)
Other		0.188^*		0.185^*		0.184^*		0.182^*
		(0.146, 0.236)		(0.144, 0.232)		(0.142, 0.231)		(0.14, 0.228)
Female		−0.164^*		−0.159^*		−0.163^*		−0.159^*
		(−0.19, −0.14)		(−0.186, −0.136)		(−0.189, −0.139)		(−0.186, −0.136)
Isolated			0.135^*	0.101^*			0.125^*	0.094^*
			(0.093, 0.177)	(0.058, 0.141)			(0.083, 0.168)	(0.052, 0.134)
N	20458	20458	20458	20458	20458	20458	20458	20458

Denotes coefficient where 95% interval does not contain 0