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. 2020 Aug 19;104(19):8427–8437. doi: 10.1007/s00253-020-10834-2

Table 1.

Primers used for amplification and construction of IBV genomic cDNA

Primers Primer sequence (5′–3′) Position in genome (length) Purpose
f1-F agctcggtacccggggatccCTTGTTTTGCCGTGTCTC 192–6282 bp (6091 bp) To amplify F1, F2, F3, and F4 fragments carrying homology arm sequences for ligation into BAC vector, respectively.
f1-R tcaagcttgcatgcctcgagATGCCTGTTACTGCGTGC
F2-F agctcggtacccggggatccGGTTTCTATTTCTGGCTCT 6172–13,192 bp (7021 bp)
F2-R tcaagcttgcatgcctcgagTCACTACAGTCACGGCAG
F3-F agctcggtacccggggatccTTATGATCTCCTCAAGTATG 13,085–20,019 bp (6935 bp)
F3-R tcaagcttgcatgcctcgagAATCCTGTGCAATGTCATA
f4-F agctcggtacccggggatccGATTATGTTTCTGACGCAC 19,752–27,397 bp (7646 bp)
f4-R tcaagcttgcatgcctcgagAGACAGATTAGACATTTCCC
f1A5472C-F TATTGTTGGCTCCAGTGTTGTTACTACA / To introduce a silent mutation site 5472 A → C.
f1A5472C-R AACACTGGAGCCAACAATAGCTTTCTTA
5’UTR-F agctcggtacccggggatccACTTAAGATAGATATTAATATA 1–293 bp (293 bp) To fuse the 5′UTR to the F1 subcloning vector.
5’UTR-R ACCAGAGGTCCTTCGCACT
3’UTR-F GAATCAAGGAAGATAGGC 27,328–27,652 bp (325 bp) To fuse the 3′UTR to the F4 subcloning vector.
3’UTR-R tcaagcttgcatgcctcgagTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTGCTCTAACTCT
CMV-F agctcggtacccggggatcc TTAATTAACTTGACATTG 610 bp To add the CMV promoter to the 5′ end of F1 fragment
CMV-R tatttatatcacacttaagt ACGGTTCACTAAACGAGC
HB-F tagagcaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa GGCCGGCATGGTCCCAGC 304 bp To add the sequence of BGH and HDVR to the 3′ end of F4 fragment
HB-R tcaagcttgcatgcctcgag CCACCGCATCCCCAGCAT
(F1-F2)-F GGTTTCTATTTCTGGCTCT 6172–13,192 bp (7021 bp) To fuse F2 to the (CMV) F1 subcloning vector via the F1 homology arm.
(F1-F2)-R tcaagcttgcatgcctcgagTCACTACAGTCACGGCAG
(F3-F4)-F GATTATGTTTCTGACGCAC 7901 bp To fuse F4 (HB) to the F3 subcloning vector via the F3 homology arm.
(F3-F4)-R tcaagcttgcatgcctcgagTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTGCTCTAACTCT
(F34-F12)-F GATTATGTTTCTGACGCAC (14,872 bp) To fuse F34 (HB) to the (CMV) F12 subcloning vector via the F2 homology arm.
(F34-F12)-R tcaagcttgcatgcctcgag CCACCGCATCCCCAGCAT
H120-F4-△S1-F GTTTTAGACGTTCTATTA 13,518 bp To prepare the linearized vector by deleting H120 S1 from pBeloBAC11-H120F4 (HB)
H120-F4-△S1-R CTCTTACCAGTAACTTAC
SCS1-F TGGTAAGTTACTGGTAAGAGATGTTGGGGAAGTCACTGTT 20,296–21,931 bp (1635 bp) To amplify the sequence of SCS1
SCS1-R AGTAATAGAACGTCTAAAACGACGTGTCTCTTTAGTGAGT
RM-F AAAAGCGCCAGTCTACTACCC 621 bp To detect the mutant oligonucleotide sites (rescue marker)
RM-R GGACCACATAAAGAACCCTCA
H120/SC-S-F ACTGGTAAGAGATGTTGGTAA 3937 bp To amplify the S gene sequence of rH120/SCS1
H120/SC-S-R GAAAACTTCCATTCTCCTCTA

Sequences in 5′ end with lowercase letters are the sequences of homology arms