Table 5.
Mean and standard deviation (sd) values for the nutritional components (NC) analyzed are reported for all samples (n = 100), and the samples grouped by location and population (i.e., seed source).
| Location | Population | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All | Ch | MV | Qu | Sq | CV | 102 | 104 | 105 | 106 | 107 | 108 | ||
| NC | n | 100 | 24 | 9 | 37 | 30 | 6 | 21 | 26 | 3 | 5 | 10 | 20 |
| Carb | mean | 72.27 | 71.83 | 72.07 | 72.74 | 72.09 | 71.68 | 72.55 | 72.48 | 72.17 | 71.85 | 71.90 | 72.27 |
| sd | 0.87 | 0.84 | 0.89 | 0.73 | 0.80 | 0.80 | 0.64 | 0.88 | 0.69 | 1.74 | 0.74 | 0.80 | |
| CP | mean | 11.77 | 12.25 | 11.26 | 11.46 | 11.91 | 12.09 | 11.70 | 11.75 | 12.23 | 12.01 | 11.84 | 11.84 |
| sd | 0.70 | 0.73 | 0.87 | 0.54 | 0.50 | 0.81 | 0.55 | 0.72 | 0.70 | 0.85 | 0.71 | 0.63 | |
| Moist | mean | 6.97 | 7.08 | 6.60 | 7.03 | 6.91 | 7.04 | 6.96 | 7.01 | 6.99 | 7.11 | 7.04 | 6.98 |
| sd | 0.20 | 0.08 | 0.17 | 0.13 | 0.20 | 0.09 | 0.16 | 0.16 | 0.29 | 0.15 | 0.19 | 0.16 | |
| Fat | mean | 5.89 | 5.73 | 5.82 | 5.79 | 6.16 | 6.19 | 5.89 | 5.79 | 5.56 | 5.87 | 6.17 | 5.88 |
| sd | 0.50 | 0.35 | 0.72 | 0.47 | 0.48 | 0.59 | 0.34 | 0.46 | 0.23 | 0.96 | 0.70 | 0.26 | |
| Ash | mean | 3.11 | 3.12 | 4.25 | 2.97 | 2.93 | 3.00 | 2.90 | 2.98 | 3.05 | 3.15 | 3.06 | 3.04 |
| sd | 0.41 | 0.18 | 0.35 | 0.17 | 0.12 | 0.14 | 0.08 | 0.16 | 0.10 | 0.29 | 0.26 | 0.16 | |
| TAA | mean | 87.11 | 88.41 | 84.49 | 87.71 | 86.10 | 89.09 | 87.28 | 86.61 | 89.47 | 88.52 | 86.83 | 87.60 |
| sd | 3.61 | 3.87 | 3.48 | 3.16 | 3.46 | 4.92 | 4.67 | 2.89 | 1.01 | 2.37 | 3.20 | 3.15 | |
| TEAA | mean | 34.13 | 34.53 | 32.79 | 34.47 | 33.78 | 34.92 | 34.37 | 33.97 | 34.68 | 34.50 | 33.93 | 34.36 |
| sd | 1.42 | 1.56 | 1.11 | 1.27 | 1.29 | 1.93 | 1.84 | 1.13 | 0.15 | 0.95 | 1.37 | 1.17 | |
| His | mean | 2.66 | 2.72 | 2.53 | 2.65 | 2.66 | 2.74 | 2.65 | 2.64 | 2.75 | 2.79 | 2.65 | 2.68 |
| sd | 0.14 | 0.15 | 0.12 | 0.12 | 0.13 | 0.15 | 0.16 | 0.11 | 0.04 | 0.06 | 0.12 | 0.12 | |
| Ile | mean | 4.00 | 4.09 | 3.90 | 4.00 | 3.96 | 4.07 | 4.00 | 3.95 | 4.14 | 4.16 | 4.03 | 4.01 |
| sd | 0.18 | 0.19 | 0.16 | 0.16 | 0.16 | 0.22 | 0.23 | 0.14 | 0.08 | 0.05 | 0.18 | 0.16 | |
| Leu | mean | 6.25 | 6.35 | 6.04 | 6.31 | 6.16 | 6.38 | 6.28 | 6.18 | 6.41 | 6.41 | 6.27 | 6.28 |
| sd | 0.26 | 0.27 | 0.21 | 0.24 | 0.23 | 0.33 | 0.34 | 0.21 | 0.05 | 0.21 | 0.25 | 0.21 | |
| Lys | mean | 5.72 | 5.64 | 5.33 | 5.92 | 5.65 | 5.82 | 5.84 | 5.76 | 5.62 | 5.65 | 5.60 | 5.79 |
| sd | 0.33 | 0.32 | 0.27 | 0.26 | 0.26 | 0.37 | 0.38 | 0.25 | 0.12 | 0.32 | 0.31 | 0.28 | |
| SAA | mean | 4.02 | 4.05 | 3.87 | 4.06 | 4.00 | 4.17 | 3.97 | 4.05 | 4.12 | 3.95 | 3.94 | 4.09 |
| sd | 0.19 | 0.18 | 0.23 | 0.17 | 0.19 | 0.23 | 0.23 | 0.15 | 0.26 | 0.09 | 0.10 | 0.12 | |
| Met | mean | 2.17 | 2.20 | 1.97 | 2.21 | 2.14 | 2.26 | 2.15 | 2.20 | 2.24 | 2.15 | 2.12 | 2.22 |
| sd | 0.13 | 0.11 | 0.15 | 0.11 | 0.10 | 0.17 | 0.12 | 0.10 | 0.15 | 0.07 | 0.10 | 0.08 | |
| AAA | mean | 6.65 | 6.74 | 6.55 | 6.70 | 6.54 | 6.81 | 6.67 | 6.56 | 6.81 | 6.65 | 6.66 | 6.68 |
| sd | 0.28 | 0.29 | 0.28 | 0.26 | 0.27 | 0.39 | 0.36 | 0.21 | 0.12 | 0.33 | 0.30 | 0.23 | |
| Phe | mean | 3.90 | 3.96 | 3.82 | 3.94 | 3.84 | 3.99 | 3.92 | 3.86 | 4.03 | 3.98 | 3.92 | 3.92 |
| sd | 0.16 | 0.18 | 0.14 | 0.15 | 0.15 | 0.21 | 0.21 | 0.13 | 0.05 | 0.14 | 0.16 | 0.14 | |
| Thr | mean | 3.57 | 3.58 | 3.47 | 3.64 | 3.50 | 3.62 | 3.63 | 3.55 | 3.57 | 3.55 | 3.53 | 3.58 |
| sd | 0.16 | 0.16 | 0.13 | 0.15 | 0.15 | 0.19 | 0.22 | 0.14 | 0.06 | 0.18 | 0.13 | 0.13 | |
| Trp | mean | 1.08 | 1.14 | 1.00 | 1.01 | 1.15 | 1.15 | 1.12 | 1.11 | 1.04 | 0.93 | 1.03 | 1.09 |
| sd | 0.14 | 0.11 | 0.07 | 0.16 | 0.10 | 0.09 | 0.16 | 0.14 | 0.03 | 0.22 | 0.10 | 0.12 | |
| Val | mean | 4.78 | 4.85 | 4.73 | 4.79 | 4.72 | 4.89 | 4.79 | 4.72 | 4.88 | 4.87 | 4.79 | 4.81 |
| sd | 0.20 | 0.22 | 0.18 | 0.19 | 0.20 | 0.26 | 0.27 | 0.17 | 0.05 | 0.14 | 0.22 | 0.16 | |
| TNAA | mean | 52.98 | 53.88 | 51.70 | 53.24 | 52.32 | 54.16 | 52.91 | 52.64 | 54.79 | 54.02 | 52.90 | 53.24 |
| sd | 2.26 | 2.33 | 2.57 | 1.94 | 2.22 | 3.03 | 2.87 | 1.79 | 0.86 | 1.44 | 1.87 | 2.04 | |
| Glu | mean | 13.22 | 13.50 | 13.02 | 13.08 | 13.23 | 13.46 | 13.14 | 13.11 | 13.81 | 13.77 | 13.22 | 13.24 |
| sd | 0.78 | 0.68 | 1.07 | 0.71 | 0.82 | 0.99 | 0.91 | 0.62 | 0.36 | 0.42 | 0.66 | 0.78 | |
| Asp | mean | 8.00 | 8.09 | 7.80 | 8.12 | 7.84 | 8.14 | 8.01 | 7.93 | 8.32 | 8.32 | 8.07 | 7.97 |
| sd | 0.35 | 0.35 | 0.29 | 0.30 | 0.34 | 0.43 | 0.45 | 0.30 | 0.06 | 0.22 | 0.32 | 0.27 | |
| Arg | mean | 7.64 | 7.80 | 7.23 | 7.65 | 7.64 | 7.93 | 7.54 | 7.64 | 8.04 | 7.97 | 7.62 | 7.72 |
| sd | 0.43 | 0.45 | 0.63 | 0.35 | 0.39 | 0.45 | 0.46 | 0.35 | 0.17 | 0.24 | 0.35 | 0.36 | |
| Gly | mean | 5.54 | 5.49 | 5.47 | 5.63 | 5.49 | 5.63 | 5.56 | 5.51 | 5.61 | 5.63 | 5.48 | 5.57 |
| sd | 0.24 | 0.27 | 0.33 | 0.19 | 0.23 | 0.35 | 0.29 | 0.21 | 0.05 | 0.22 | 0.22 | 0.21 | |
| Ala | mean | 4.30 | 4.35 | 4.12 | 4.37 | 4.22 | 4.38 | 4.36 | 4.28 | 4.33 | 4.29 | 4.28 | 4.32 |
| sd | 0.20 | 0.19 | 0.16 | 0.18 | 0.17 | 0.23 | 0.26 | 0.16 | 0.03 | 0.20 | 0.19 | 0.15 | |
| Pro | mean | 3.85 | 4.04 | 3.69 | 3.85 | 3.75 | 3.96 | 3.80 | 3.82 | 4.21 | 3.90 | 3.89 | 3.91 |
| sd | 0.24 | 0.21 | 0.13 | 0.21 | 0.22 | 0.28 | 0.26 | 0.22 | 0.25 | 0.22 | 0.22 | 0.22 | |
| Ser | mean | 3.76 | 3.74 | 3.68 | 3.83 | 3.69 | 3.77 | 3.80 | 3.74 | 3.85 | 3.85 | 3.77 | 3.71 |
| sd | 0.17 | 0.18 | 0.18 | 0.15 | 0.17 | 0.19 | 0.21 | 0.17 | 0.12 | 0.25 | 0.14 | 0.13 | |
| Tyr | mean | 2.74 | 2.78 | 2.72 | 2.75 | 2.70 | 2.82 | 2.76 | 2.71 | 2.78 | 2.67 | 2.75 | 2.76 |
| sd | 0.13 | 0.13 | 0.15 | 0.12 | 0.14 | 0.18 | 0.15 | 0.10 | 0.07 | 0.21 | 0.14 | 0.11 | |
| Cys | mean | 1.85 | 1.84 | 1.89 | 1.85 | 1.85 | 1.92 | 1.82 | 1.85 | 1.89 | 1.80 | 1.82 | 1.87 |
| sd | 0.09 | 0.09 | 0.13 | 0.08 | 0.10 | 0.07 | 0.12 | 0.08 | 0.11 | 0.07 | 0.03 | 0.06 | |
| Tau | mean | 1.39 | 1.54 | 1.14 | 1.48 | 1.25 | 1.44 | 1.45 | 1.44 | 1.36 | 1.23 | 1.33 | 1.45 |
| sd | 0.19 | 0.16 | 0.12 | 0.13 | 0.11 | 0.25 | 0.16 | 0.14 | 0.17 | 0.24 | 0.19 | 0.18 | |
| Hpro | mean | 0.47 | 0.45 | 0.62 | 0.47 | 0.45 | 0.51 | 0.45 | 0.43 | 0.39 | 0.45 | 0.48 | 0.49 |
| sd | 0.10 | 0.09 | 0.11 | 0.08 | 0.09 | 0.10 | 0.07 | 0.08 | 0.14 | 0.07 | 0.09 | 0.08 | |
| Hlys | mean | 0.13 | 0.17 | 0.22 | 0.08 | 0.12 | 0.12 | 0.13 | 0.11 | 0.13 | 0.08 | 0.12 | 0.13 |
| sd | 0.06 | 0.05 | 0.04 | 0.02 | 0.05 | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.04 | 0.05 | 0.06 | 0.04 | 0.07 | |
| Orn | mean | 0.09 | 0.08 | 0.10 | 0.09 | 0.09 | 0.08 | 0.09 | 0.09 | 0.08 | 0.08 | 0.08 | 0.09 |
| sd | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.03 | 0.01 | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.00 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.02 | |
| Lan | mean | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
| sd | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | |
The control varieties (CV) included were only selected from the Chimacum (Ch) and Sequim (Sq) locations by chance, while advanced breeding lines from the populations (102, 104, 105, 106, 107, and 108) were randomly selected from Ch, Sq, and Quilcene (Qu). Data from the Mount Vernon samples (n = 9) are only included under the “MV” location and “All” column. The first five NC, total carbohydrates (Carb), crude protein (CP), moisture (Moist), crude fat (Fat), and ash are reported as grams per 100 g sample. All amino acids are abbreviated using standard letter codes, except for total amino acid content (TAA), total essential amino acid content (TEAA) sulfur amino acids (SAA; methionine and cysteine), aromatic amino acids (AAA; phenylalanine and tyrosine); total non-essential amino acids (TNAA), taurine (Tau), hydroxyproline (Hpro), hydroxylysine (Hlys), ornithine (Orn), and lanthionine (Lan). All amino acid data are reported as grams per 100 g protein.