Table 1.
Experimental subject description of healthy and ischemic heart disease (diastolic and systolic) of serum samples.
| Patient characteristics | Disease | Healthy | p-value |
|---|---|---|---|
| Number of samples | 62 | 55 | – |
| Gender (male/female) | 54/8 | 44/11 | – |
| Age male (years; µ ± σ) | 58.90 ± 8.34 | 31.3 ± 6.41 | 2 × 10–33 |
| Age female (years; µ ± σ) | 58.12 ± 9.51 | 30.18 ± 9.03 | 3 × 10–5 |
| Height (cm) | 163.80 ± 8.91 | 167.32 ± 7.95 | 0.0649 |
| Body weight (Kg) | 72.41 ± 11.94 | 65.49 ± 6.99 | 8 × 10–5 |
| BMI (Kg/m2) | 26.66 ± 4.83 | 23.59 ± 3.64 | 0.0007 |
| SBP (mm Hg) | 129.46 ± 18.60 | 112.91 ± 10.48 | 1 × 10–7 |
| DBP (mm Hg) | 75.67 ± 9.69 | 72.27 ± 8.65 | 0.0394 |
| Medical history | Frequency | ||
| Diabetes/non-diabetes | 37/25 | 0/55 | |
| Hypertension/non-hypertension | 41/21 | 0/55 | |
| Chest pain/non-chest pain | 48/14 | 0/55 | |
| Current smoker/non-smokers | 11/51 | 0/55 | |
| Hypercholesterolemia/non-hypercholesterolemia | 6/56 | 0/55 | |
| Echocardiographic parameters | |||
| Ejection fraction (< 45%/ > 45%) | 12/50 | – | |
| Grades 0–1/1A and 2) | 45/4/and 5 | – | |
| E/e′ (< 8/9–15 and > 15) | 12/33 and 7 | – | |
| Biochemical parameters | |||
| Creatinine (mg/dl) | 0.99 ± 0.26 | – | |
| BUN (mg/dl) | 17.74 ± 7.85 | – | |
| Random blood glucose (mg/dl) | 183.67 ± 64.81 | – | |
| Fasting blood glucose (mg/dl) | 164.96 ± 57.98 | – | |
µ mean, σ standard deviation, BMI body mass index, SBP systolic blood pressure, DBP diastolic blood pressure, BUN blood urea nitrogen.