TABLE 1.
Treatment group | Control group | Total | |
n = 52 | n = 57 | N = 109 | |
Sex (%) | |||
Female/male | 98.1/1.9 | 94.7/5.3 | 96.3/3.7 |
Age in years | |||
Average | 41.8 | 36.5 | 39.03 |
Min. | 18 | 18 | 18 |
Max. | 63 | 64 | 64 |
Education (%) | |||
Comprehensive school | 7.7 | 5.3 | 6.4 |
Secondary education | 30.8 | 36.8 | 33.9 |
Vocational school | 11.5 | 10.5 | 11.0 |
Lower university degree | 26.9 | 22.8 | 24.8 |
Higher university degree | 21.2 | 17.5 | 19.3 |
Other (e.g., Ph.D.) | 1.9 | 7.0 | 4.6 |
Employment situation (%) | |||
Full-time employment | 21.1 | 14.0 | 17.4 |
Part-time employment | 17.3 | 5.3 | 11.0 |
Unemployed | 5.8 | 14.0 | 10.1 |
Disability allowance | 5.8 | 8.8 | 7.3 |
Studying | 19.2 | 29.8 | 24.8 |
Other (e.g., sick leave, freelance, scholarship) | 30.8 | 28.1 | 29.4 |
Antidepressant medication (%) | |||
Yes/no | 65.4/34.6 | 47.4/52.6 | 56.0/44.0 |
Other treatment (%) | |||
Individual sessions every 1–2 weeks | 28.6 | 33.3 | 31.1 |
Individual sessions every 3–4 weeks | 34.3 | 38.5 | 36.5 |
Individual sessions every 5 weeks or less frequently | 22.9 | 15.4 | 18.9 |
Weekly treatment group | 2.9 | 12.8 | 8.1 |
Self-initiated hobbies and leisure groups | 25.7 | 35.9 | 31.1 |
Previous depression episodes (%) | |||
Yes/no | 73/27 | 70/30 | 71.6/28.4 |