Table 4.
Prevalence of HIV, HCV and schizophrenia among opioid dependent individuals in the overall prison population and different subgroups, data is shown as n (%).
| Total (n = 652) | Male (n = 601) | Female (n = 51) | p value | OAT (n = 274) | no OAT (n = 378) | p value | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Both HIV and HCV status known | 364 (56%) | 344 (57%) | 20 (39%) | .013 | 182 (66%) | 182 (48%) | .000 |
| Both HIV and HCV status unknown | 168 (26%) | 148 (25%) | 20 (39%) | .022 | 47 (17%) | 121 (32%) | .000 |
| HCV infection* | 199 (31/42%) | 177 (29/40%) | 22 (43/70%) | .042/.001 | 100 (36/45%) | 99 (26/39%) | .005/.207 |
| HIV infection* | 28 (4/8%) | 23 (4/7%) | 5 (10/25%) | .043/.002 | 16 (6/9%) | 12 (3/6%) | .098/.432 |
| Schizophrenia | 30 (5%) | 29 (5%) | 1 (2%) | .349 | 11 (4%) | 19 (5%) | .543 |
*Prevalence is shown once related to the respective group/once related to the number of individuals for which the respective infection status was known.