Table A2.
Element | Group−Period | Pre−Exponential Do | Activation Enthalpy, Q | D at 500 °C (773 K) | Temp Range, °C |
Reference | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
- | - | m2s−1 | kJmol−1 | eVatom−1 | m2s−1 | - | - |
Ti | 4−3 | 1.12 × 10−1 | 261.5 | 2.71 | 2.38 × 10−19 | - | [163] |
9 × 10−5 | 223.8 | 2.32 | 6.77 × 10−20 | Calc | [36] | ||
Zr | 4−4 | 7.28+10.4−4.29 × 10−2 | 242 | 2.51 | 3.2 × 10−18 | 531−640 | [164] |
V | 5−3 | 6.05 × 10−12 | 82.0 | 0.85 | 1.74 × 10−17 | - | [165] |
1.6× 100 | 303 | 3.14 | 5.35 × 10−21 | - | [163] | ||
1 × 10−4 | 241 | 2.50 | 5.18 × 10−21 | Calc | [36] | ||
Nb | 5−4 | 1.66 × 10−11 | 82.22 | 0.85 | 4.61 × 10−17 | 350−480 | [166] |
Cr | 6−3 | 3.01 × 10−11 | 64.4 | 0.67 | 1.0 × 10−15 | 250−605 | [167] |
10 | 282 | 2.92 | 8.78 × 10−19 | - | [168] | ||
6.75 × 10−1 | 261.5 | 2.71 | 1.44 × 10−18 | - | [161] | ||
7 × 10−5 | 199.7 | 2.07 | 2.24 × 10−18 | Calc | [36] | ||
Mo | 6−4 | 1.4 × 10−3 | 250 | 2.59 | 1.79 × 10−20 | - | [169] |
Mn | 7−3 | 1.04 × 10−2 | 211 | 2.19 | 5.73 × 10−17 | 460−660 | [170] |
2.2 × 10−5 | 120.5 | 1.25 | 1.58 × 10−13 | 450−650 | [32] | ||
1.35 × 10−2 | 211 | 2.19 | 7.44 × 10−17 | - | [161] | ||
2 × 10−5 | 166.9 | 1.73 | 1.05 × 10−16 | Calc | [36] | ||
Fe | 8−3 | 4.1 × 10−13 | 58.16 | 0.61 | 5.0 × 10−17 | 350−630 | [171] |
7.7 × 10−1 | 221 | 2.29 | 8.95 × 10−16 | - | [168] | ||
1.35 × 10−2 | 190 | 2.00 | 1.95 × 10−15 | - | [172] | ||
3 × 10−5 | 145.7 | 1.51 | 4.28 × 10−15 | Calc | [36] | ||
Co | 9−3 | 1.41 ± 1.37 × 10−2 | 168.8 ± 6.75 | 1.75 ± 0.07 | 5.52 × 10−14 | - | [173] |
1.1 × 10−10 | 83.26 | 0.86 | 2.6 × 10−16 | 350−630 | [171] | ||
1.93 × 10−2 | 168 | 1.75 | 8.57 × 10−14 | - | [161,168] | ||
1.6 × 10−6 | 112.9 | 1.17 | 3.75 × 10−14 | Calc | [36] | ||
Ni | 10−3 | 4.4 ± 3.l × 10−4 | 146 ± 5.8 | 1.51 ± 0.06 | 5.99 × 10−14 | - | [173] |
2.9 × 10−12 | 65.69 | 0.68 | 1.0 × 10−16 | 350−630 | [171] | ||
4.1× 10−4 | 144.7 | 1.50 | 6.83 × 10−14 | - | [161] | ||
2 × 10−4 | 137.0 | 1.42 | 1.1 × 10−13 | Calc | [36] | ||
Cu | 11−3 | 6.47 × 10−5 | 135.0 ± 1.12 | 1.40 ± 0.011 | 4.88 × 10−14 | - | [174] |
4.37 × 10−6 | 120 | 1.25 | 3.39 × 10−14 | - | [158] | ||
2.9 × 10−5 | 130 ± 6.7 | 1.35 ± 0.07 | 4.76 × 10−14 | - | [175] | ||
4.44 × 10−5 | 113.8 | 1.18 | 9.06 × 10−13 | Calc | [176] | ||
Ag | 11−4 | 1.18 × 10−5 | 116.4 ± 0.59 | 1.21 ± 0.006 | 1.61 × 10−13 | - | [174] |
Zn | 12−3 | 2.59 × 10−5 | 120.7 ± 0.56 | 1.25 ± 0.006 | 1.80 × 10−13 | - | [174] |
2.0 ± 0.8 × 10−5 | 120.7 ± 1.92 | 1.25 ± 0.02 | 1.39 × 10−13 | - | [173] | ||
1.0 × 10−4 | 130 | 1.34 | 1.6 × 10−13 | - | [177] |