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. 2020 Sep 14;289(3):427–429. doi: 10.1111/joim.13166

Table 1.

Frequencies of antiphospholipid antibodies and thrombotic events in various cohort of COVID‐19 patients

References Setting n a Lupus anticoagulant positivity (%) Anti‐cardiolipin antibodies positivity (%) Anti‐β2GP1 antibodies positivity (%) Thrombotic events (%)
IgG IgM IgA IgG IgM IgA
[1] ICU 25 92 52 20 28 4 0 12 24
[22] ICU 3 0 100 0 0 100 0 100 100
[6] ICU 74 85 12 36.4
[2] ICU 29 24.1 10.3 17.2 27.5
[3] ICU 19 5.2 10.5 5.2 31.6 31.6 0 36.8 63.1
[13] ICU 122 5.7 6.6 0 15.6 9 6.6
[8] ICU 31 67.7 19.3 3.2 9.7 9.7 3.2 9.7 29.0
[7] ICU 57 87.7 18
[4] Mixed 79 2.5 5.1 2.5 21.5 15.2 1.3 24.0 31.6
[5] Mixed 56 28.5 5.3 17.8 7.1
[11] Mixed 172 4.7 23 3.5 2.9 5.2 4.1
[12] MW 24 0 2 0 2 100
[10] MW 45 11.1 2.2 2.2 4.4 4.4
[9] 34 91 5.7
[23] 56 45 10
Range 3–172 0–92 0–100 0–20 0–31.6 0–100 0–9 4.1–100 5.7–100

ICU, intensive care unit; IgA, A immunoglobulin; IgG, G immunoglobulin; IgM, M immunoglobulin; MW, medical ward; Ref, reference.

a

Number of patients.