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. 2020 Aug 19;20:47. doi: 10.1186/s12898-020-00315-5

Table 1.

Overview of parasite prevalence and parasitemia per avian host species within each forest category

Species Forest category Parasite prevalence (mean) CI (lower) CI (upper) n Parasite intensity (median) CI (lower) CI (upper) n
Cyanistes caeruleus Unmanaged 0.88 0.25 0.13 8 1.16 0.38 0.64 8
Age class—old 0.82 0.18 0.18 17 0.93 0.63 1.25 16
Age class—young 0.78 0.33 0.22 9 0.85 0.85 1.34 9
Erithacus rubecula Unmanaged 0.47 0.21 0.21 19 na na 0.30 19
Age class—old 0.35 0.15 0.19 26 na na 0.30 25
Age class—young 0.28 0.17 0.17 29 na na na 28
Fringilla coelebs Unmanaged 0.92 0.12 0.08 25 1.32 0.42 0.29 25
Age class—old 0.91 0.18 0.09 11 0.95 0.48 0.87 11
Age class—young 0.75 0.38 0.25 8 0.60 0.60 1.09 6
Parus major Unmanaged 0.83 0.25 0.17 12 1.04 0.74 0.68 11
Age class—old 0.82 0.11 0.11 44 0.74 0.44 0.44 44
Age class—young 0.90 0.13 0.10 30 1.31 0.50 0.10 30
Sylvia atricapilla Unmanaged 0.80 0.40 0.20 5 0.60 0.60 0.96 5
Age class—old 0.97 0.07 0.03 29 0.90 0.13 0.28 29
Age class—young 0.93 0.11 0.07 28 1.10 0.27 0.25 28
Turdus merula Unmanaged 1.00 0.12 na 18 0.54 0.24 0.48 18
Age class—old 1.00 0.12 na 16 0.60 0.30 0.24 16
Age class—young 0.96 0.08 0.04 25 0.70 0.40 0.30 25
Turdus philomelos Unmanaged 1.00 na na 8 0.30 na 0.48 8
Age class—old 0.88 na na 16 0.30 na na 16
Age class—young 0.87 na na 15 0.30 na 0.30 15

Parasite prevalence (mean) and parasitemia (median, of log10 x + 1 transformed data) per avian host species within each forest category. Confidence intervals (CI) are given with level of 95% after 5000 bootstrap replications, "na" indicates that the CI is not available (i.e., was not calculated)