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. 2007 Apr 18;2007(2):MR000001. doi: 10.1002/14651858.MR000001.pub2

Adams 1994.

Methods Journals were handsearched cover‐to‐cover by one person. A 10% sample of journal years was searched by a second person. MEDLINE was searched (in 1992) for the years 1971, 1976, 1981, 1986, 1991. Citations were downloaded into ProCite and compared to the handsearch.
Data 12 mental health journals (1971, 1976, 1981, 1986, 1991).
Comparisons Handsearch vs MEDLINE using a simple search (using 'clinical trial') and a complex search using MeSH and text terms.
Outcomes A total of 743 RCTs were identified; 698 RCTs were identified by HS, 133 RCTs were identified by the simple ES and 388 RCTs were identified by the complex ES.
Notes Of those found only by HS, 42 RCTs were abstracts, 5 RCTs were letters and 20 RCTs were brief reports, book reviews etc. The time taken to HS was 200 hours and to ES was 8 hours.