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. 2020 Apr 25;8(2):120–126. doi: 10.14218/JCTH.2019.00012

Table 1. Baseline characteristics of NAFLD subjects before 6 months of physical training.

Parameters Low intensity exercise, n=19 Moderate intensity exercise, n=18 p value
Age (years) 53.3±3.7 37.3±8.2 <0.001
BMI (kg/m2) 26.1±2.1 26.9±1.9 0.257
SBP (mm Hg) 156.6±18.9 132.2±13.2 <0.001
DBP (mm Hg) 90.7±10.1 87.4±8.3 0.339
FPG (mg/dL) 183.7±79.2 104±20.7 0.224
PGPG (mg/dL) 185.8±67.4 145.2±60.2 0.090
Triglycerides (mg/dL) 186.2±72.6 157.9±57.2 0.248
Cholesterol (mg/dL) 181.4±34.8 211.2±30.0 0.018
HDL (mg/dL) 42.1±8.9 46.0±4.8 0.159
LDL (mg/dL) 102.5±29.9 130.5±22.0 0.007
VLDL (mg/dL) 36.8±14.5 34.6±16.8 0.669
Bilirubin (mg/dL) 1.1±0.7 0.8±0.3 0.225
AST (U/L) 23.9±7.9 39.2±29.5 0.039
ALT (U/L) 26.3±13.1 61.8±30.2 <0.001
ALP (U/L) 189.6±37.4 202.7±51.3 0.409
GGT (U/L) 52.7±49.6 61.3±51.3 0.639
HOMA IR 3.75±5.27 2.56±2.55 0.458
Exercise duration (minutes) 57.21±4.22 56.57±6.87 0.728
Total calories burnt in exercise 153.58±29.10 261.81±37.18 <0.001
MET 2.11±0.27 3.61±0.42 <0.001

Abbreviations: BMI, body mass index; SBP, systolic blood pressure; DBP, diastolic blood pressure; FPG, fasting plasma glucose; PGPG, post-glucose load plasma glucose (after 2-h glucose load); HDL, high density lipoprotein; LDL, low density lipoprotein; VLDL, very low density lipoprotein; AST, aspartate transaminase; ALT, alanine transaminase; ALP, alkaline phosphatase; GGT, gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase; HOMA-IR, homeostatic model assessment of insulin resistance; MET, metabolic equivalent.