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. 2020 Aug 5;8:928. doi: 10.3389/fbioe.2020.00928

TABLE 1.

Correlation coefficients between relative changes in upper trapezius muscle dynamic stiffness measured by myotonometry, elastic modulus measured by shear-wave elastography and muscle thickness measured by ultrasonography, respectively.

Point Mean ± SD
Mean ± SD
Mean ± SD
Correlation coefficients
Dynamic stiffness (N/m) Elastic modulus (kPa) Thickness (mm) Δ Dynamic stiffness (%) / Δ elastic modulus (%) Δ Dynamic stiffness (%) / Δ thickness (%) Δ Elastic modulus (%) / Δ thickness (%)






Before 24 h after ECC Before 24 h after ECC Before 24 h after ECC R p R p R p
1 309.29 ± 42.83 268.64 ± 17.72 41.96 ± 10.67 38.82 ± 11.40 5.60 ± 1.84 6.11 ± 1.96 0.08 0.78 −0.08 0.79 −0.26 0.38
2 327.07 ± 63.95 260.64 ± 31.55 47.83 ± 9.13 46.19 ± 5.99 7.19 ± 1.38 7.50 ± 1.46 −0.14 0.64 0.42 0.14 0.04 0.90
3 373.71 ± 68.79 248.64 ± 25.38 41.69 ± 9.61 40.74 ± 10.84 7.53 ± 1.42 7.87 ± 1.44 −0.25 0.39 0.14 0.63 0.08 0.79
4 500.43 ± 65.22 424.36 ± 83.24 42.47 ± 10.85 40.60 ± 13.11 7.33 ± 1.88 7.67 ± 1.63 0.50 0.07 −0.44 0.11 −0.10 0.73