Table 1.
Reviewed diabetes prevention models.
| Model | Brief description of model | Region | References |
|---|---|---|---|
| The Da Qing IGT and Diabetes Study | Diet, exercise or combination 6 years maximum follow up |
China | (38) |
| The Indian Diabetes Prevention Programme | Individually tailored lifestyle modification by mobile phone messaging 24 months follow up |
India | (39, 40) |
| Lifestyle Modification in Information Technology (LIMIT) | Lifestyle modification in information technology consisting of mobile phone and e-mail (virtual assistance-based lifestyle advice) 1 year follow up |
India | (41) |
| Kerala Diabetes Prevention Program | Community-based peer-support program of lifestyle change comprising 11 peer led group sessions, 2 diabetes prevention education sessions and participation in community activities 24 months maximum follow up |
India, Kerala state | (42) |
| Nutrition Education Program (NEP) | Individual and group nutritional counseling from a team of nutritionists. 12 months follow up |
Brazil | (43) |
| Community-based physical activity and nutrition program | Nutrition and physical activity program 6 months maximum follow-up |
Vietnam | (44) |
| Diabetes Community Lifestyle Improvement Program (D-CLIP) | A step-wise model of diabetes prevention with lifestyle and metformin added when needed 3 years follow up |
India | (45, 46) |