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. 2020 Feb 18;52(1):35–42. [Article in Chinese] doi: 10.19723/j.issn.1671-167X.2020.01.006

1.

OKC的临床病理及随访资料

The clinicopathologic characteristics and follow-up data of OKCs

Characteristics Syndromic (n=32) Sporadic (n=805) Solid (n=3) Peripheral (n=4) Total (n=844)
*, the location was based on the center of lesions, peripheral OKCs were not account; #, multiple cases were just counted once, the shortest recurrent or longest follow-up lesions were chosen.
Age/years, n (%)
≤10 6 (18.8) 10 (1.3) 0 0 16 (1.9)
11-20 14 (43.8) 146 (18.1) 0 0 160 (19.0)
21-30 7 (21.8) 213 (26.5) 0 0 220 (26.1)
31-40 0 161 (20.0) 1 (33.3) 0 162 (19.2)
41-50 3 (9.4) 113 (14.0) 2 (67.7) 0 118 (14.0)
51-60 2 (6.2) 70 (8.7) 0 1 (25.0) 73 (8.6)
61-70 0 66 (8.2) 0 1 (25.0) 67 (7.9)
71-80 0 21 (2.6) 0 2 (50.0) 23 (2.7)
>80 0 5 (0.6) 0 0 5 (0.6)
Gender, n (%)
Male 20 (62.5) 450 (55.9) 2 (67.7) 3 (75.0) 475 (56.3)
Female 12 (37.5) 355 (44.1) 1 (33.3) 1 (25.0) 369 (43.7)
Quantity, n (%)
Single 2 (6.3) 791 (98.3) 3 (100) 4 (100.0) 800 (94.8)
Multiple 30 (93.7) 14 (1.7) 0 0 44 (5.2)
Location*, n (%) n=103 n=824 n=930
Maxillary anterior 7 (6.8) 32 (3.9) 0 NA 39 (4.2)
Maxillary premolar 4 (3.9) 48 (5.8) 1 (33.3) NA 53 (5.7)
Maxillary molar 27 (26.2) 127 (15.4) 0 NA 154 (16.6)
Mandibular anterior 7 (6.8) 37 (4.5) 0 NA 44 (4.7)
Mandibular premolar 8 (7.8) 99 (12.0) 0 NA 107 (11.5)
Mandibular molar-ramus 43 (41.7) 463 (56.2) 2 (67.7) NA 508 (54.6)
Cross midline 7 (6.8) 18 (2.2) 0 NA 25 (2.7)
Histological features, n (%)
Inflammation 26 (81.3) 681 (84.6) 2 (67.7) 4 (100.0) 713 (84.5)
Daughter cyst & epithelium island 18 (56.3) 144 (17.9) 1 (33.3) 0 163 (19.4)
Active proliferation 0 19 (2.4) 1 (33.3) 0 19 (2.2)
Orthokeratinized area 0 17 (2.1) 0 0 17 (2.0)
Budding 1 (0.3) 35 (4.3) 0 0 36 (4.3)
Radiographic features, n (%) n=80 n=601 n=2 n=684
Root absorption 40 (50.0) 331 (55.1) 2 (100.0) NA 373 (54.5)
Impacted teeth 31 (38.8) 232 (38.6) 0 NA 263 (38.5)
Unilocular 68 (85.0) 428 (71.2) 0 NA 496 (72.5)
Multilocular 12 (15.0) 173 (28.8) 2 (100.0) NA 188 (27.5)
Treatment, n (%) n=103 n=824 n=934
Enucleation 99 (96.1) 725 (88.0) 2 (67.7) 4 (100.0) 830 (88.8)
Marsupialization 4 (3.8) 63 (7.6) 0 0 67 (7.2)
Osteotomy 0 36 (4.4) 1 (33.3) 0 37 (4.0)
Recurrence#, n (%) n=29 n=613 n=2 n=4 n=663
<1 year 0 0 0 0 0
1-3 years 11 (37.9) 71 (11.5) 1 (50.0) 0 83 (12.7)
4-6 years 2 (6.9) 30 (4.9) 0 0 32 (4.8)
7-9 years 0 13 (2.1) 0 0 13 (2.0)
Over 10 years 0 4 (0.6) 0 0 4 (0.6)