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. 2020 Jul 17;6(29):eaaz0484. doi: 10.1126/sciadv.aaz0484

Table 1. Cognitive tests used to assess hippocampal (HP) function.

Test Cognitive faculty Behavioral demonstration Relevant HP citation(s) Prediction
Transitive inference Relational representations (25) (39); (40) Impaired
Temporal order One-trial order memory (1) (7) Impaired
Simultaneous chaining Habitual order memory (27); (46) (46) Impaired 2-item probes
Shape recall Item recollection (28) (6) Impaired
Item recognition Familiarity/recollection (32) (2); (22) Altered false alarms
Serial position curve Transfer to long-term
memory
(30) (24); (70) Spared
Source memory Recollection of study details (29) (4); (52) Impaired
Image classification Visual perception,
generalization,
discrimination
(31) (53) Spared