Table 2.
NOX4 in cardiac disease models.
NOX4 modification (cardiac disease models) | Disease model | Reported outcome | Reference |
---|---|---|---|
Cardiomyocyte-specific overexpression | Pressure overload | Reduced fibrosis and levels of hypertrophy | (13) |
Global deletion | Pressure overload | Contractile dysfunction, severe dilatation, increased levels of hypertrophy | (13) |
Cardiomyocyte-specific deletion | Pressure overload | Reduced levels of hypertrophy, fibrosis and cell death | (14) |
Cardiomyocyte-specific deletion | Pressure overload | Increased levels of hypertrophy and fibrosis, diminished angiogenesis, contractile dysfunction | (15) |
Endothelial-specific deletion | Pressure overload | Increased levels of hypertrophy and fibrosis, contractile dysfunction | (15) |
Cardiomyocyte-specific overexpression | Pressure overload | Reprogramming of cardiac metabolism to fully maintain energetic status | (63) |
Global deletion | Ischemia/reperfusion | No NOX4-dependent effects | (19) |
Global deletion | Ischemia/reperfusion | Severe cardiac lesions | (21) |
Cardiomyocyte-specific overexpression | Permanent left anterior descending ligation | Improved contractile function, reduced cardiac remodeling | (64) |
Cardiomyocyte-specific deletion | Ischemia/reperfusion | Decreased myocardial damage, reduced ROS production, attenuation of infarct size | (20) |