Table 1.
Predicted HLAbinding affinity |
Predicted HLA binding affinity |
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Amino acid sequence | SARS-CoV-2 | BCG | Gene name inSARS-CoV-2 | Protein name in BCG | HLA allele | SARS-CoV-2 | BCG | HLA allele | SARS-CoV-2 | BCG |
Sequence 1 | VLGSLAATV | VLGGLAATV | ORF1ab (nsp9) | UDP-N-acetylmuramoylalanyl-D-glutamate-2,6-diaminopimelate ligase | HLA-A*02:01 | 1.1 | 1.4 | HLA-B*52:01 | 2.2 | 1.9 |
Sequence 2 | LQGPPGTGK | LLGPPGTGK | ORF1ab (nsp13) | Type VII secretion AAA-ATPase EccA | HLA-A*11:01 | 4.2 | 3.6 | HLA-A*33:03 | 5.4 | 3.3 |
Sequence 3 | QPTSEAVEA | RPTSEAVEA | ORF1ab (nsp2) | PPOX class F420-dependent enzyme | HLA-B*07:02 | 8.9 | 2.2 | Not predicted | ||
Sequence 4 | LAPLLSAGI | LAPLLCAGI | ORF1ab (nsp3) | Alcohol dehydrogenase | HLA-B*52:01 | 1.1 | 4.8 | HLA-C*01:02 | 1.3 | 5.1 |
Sequence 5 | LAPLLSAGI | LAPLLSAGA | ORF1ab (nsp3) | Metal-transporting ATPase | HLA-C*03:04 | 1.4 | 3.9 | Not predicted | ||
Sequence 6 | LVPFWITIA | LGPFWITIA | ORF1ab (nsp4) | Sugar ABC transporter permease | HLA-C*03:04 | 5.5 | 8 | Not predicted |
Different amino acid residues between SARS-CoV-2 and Mycobacterium bovis are underlined. Common HLA-A (A*01:01, A*02:01, A*03:01, A*11:01, A*24:02, A*33:03), HLA-B (B*07:02, B*08:01, B*44:03, B*52:01) and HLA-C (C*01:02, C*03:04, C*05:01, C*06:02, C*07:01) were tested for peptide binding affinity. The amino acid sequences of both SARS-CoV-2 and Mycobacterium bovis were analyzed by a computer algorithm (IEDB analysis resource, T cell epitope prediction tool, http://tools.iedb.org/main/tcell/). Only the alleles which showed moderate to high binding affinity (Percentile Rank < 10) for both closely similar peptides are shown in this Table 1. Not predicted indicates that these is no HLA allele which can bind to peptide sequences among tested HLA alleles. Frequency of HLA alleles among humans were searched by a publicly available database (Allele Frequency Net Database, http://www.allelefrequencies.net/hla.asp).