Table 4.
LIFE-P | VIVE2 | TOM | SECRET | PIE2 | IDEA | Total | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sarcopenia Criteria | Sens. | Spec. | Sens. | Spec. | Sens. | Spec. | Sens. | Spec. | Sens. | Spec. | Sens. | Spec. | Sens. | Spec. |
Men | ||||||||||||||
SDOC | ||||||||||||||
Grip Strength | 71 | 61 | 72 | 38 | 95 | 31 | 50 | 79 | - | 94 | - | 85 | 78 | 50 |
Grip Strength/BMI | 56 | 76 | 42 | 59 | 73 | 58 | 100 | 79 | - | 88 | - | 81 | 57 | 67 |
FNIH | ||||||||||||||
Grip Strength | 24 | 95 | 14 | 86 | 38 | 86 | 50 | 100 | - | 100 | - | 100 | 25 | 91 |
Grip Strength/BMI | 53 | 79 | 26 | 73 | 73 | 68 | 100 | 79 | - | 88 | - | 89 | 50 | 75 |
EWGSOP | 18 | 100 | 26 | 86 | 24 | 93 | 0 | 100 | - | 100 | - | 100 | 22 | 95 |
Women | ||||||||||||||
SDOC | ||||||||||||||
Grip Strength | 46 | 66 | 50 | 68 | - | - | 30 | 89 | 75 | 89 | 75 | 83 | 48 | 80 |
Grip Strength/BMI | 73 | 38 | 86 | 45 | - | - | 90 | 28 | 100 | 67 | 100 | 37 | 78 | 39 |
FNIH | ||||||||||||||
Grip Strength | 28 | 94 | 14 | 91 | - | - | 0 | 97 | 25 | 97 | 25 | 97 | 23 | 96 |
Grip Strength/BMI | 32 | 87 | 36 | 91 | - | - | 30 | 89 | 75 | 89 | 75 | 83 | 36 | 87 |
EWGSOP | 15 | 96 | 7 | 82 | - | - | 0 | 100 | 25 | 97 | 0 | 100 | 12 | 98 |
SDOC – Grip strength <35.5 and 20.0 kg in men and women, respectively; Grip/BMI <1.05 and <0.79 in men and women, respectively; FNIH Grip strength <26 and <16 kg in men and women, respectively; Grip/BMI <1.0 and <0.56 in men and women, respectively; EWGSOP based on low lean mass (ALM/ht2 <7.23 and <5.67 kg/m2 in men and women, respectively) plus low strength (grip strength <30 and <20 kg in men and women, respectively) and/or performance (gait speed <0.8 m/s).
IDEA = Intensive Diet and Exercise for Arthritis Study; LIFE-P = Lifestyle Interventions for the Elders Pilot Study; PIE2 = Pharmacologic Interventions in the Elders Study; SECRET = Study of the Effects of Calorie Restriction and Exercise Training; TOM = Testosterone in Older Men with Mobility Limitations Trial; VIVE2 = Vitality Independence and Vigor Study 2.