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. 2020 Aug 11;43(9):2296–2302. doi: 10.2337/dc20-0750

Table 1.

Glossary

Term Definition
Insulin clearance Hepatic and extrahepatic removal of insulin
Hepatic insulin clearance Removal of a portion of secreted insulin by the liver during the first pass across portal circulation and later on during recirculation
Extrahepatic insulin clearance Removal of a portion of secreted insulin by organs and tissues other than the liver
Insulin extraction The fractional amount (%) of secreted insulin that undergoes removal, which can be either hepatic (HE) or extrahepatic; the corresponding clearance component is proportional to it