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. 2020 Sep;260:113222. doi: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2020.113222

Table 5.

Sample selection adjusted probit regression marginal effect (ME) for female for using distressed financing for hospitalization in the household incurred catastrophic hospitalization expenditure in 365 days, India 2017-18.

MCHE
SCHE
ME 95%CI Number ME 95%CI Number
Health insured
Young (male®/female) 0.05 (−0.07,0.16) 536 0.08 (−0.10,0.27) 205
Adult (male®/female) <0.01 (−0.05,0.05) 3286 <0.01 (−0.09,0.08) 1392
Older adult (male®/female) −0.07 (−0.17,0.03) 1344 −0.17* (−0.30,-0.03) 608
Not health insured
Young (male®/female) −0.03 (−0.09,0.02) 2948 −0.13* (−0.22,-0.05) 1020
Adult (male®/female) <0.01 (−0.03,0.02) 13472 −0.02 (−0.06,0.03) 5862
Older adult (male®/female) −0.03† (−0.09,0.02) 5737 −0.07† (−0.14,0.00) 2820

Result is adjusted for all corresponding variables included in Table 4; MCHE = Share of OOPHE to THE ≥ 10%.

SCHE = Share of OOPHE to THE ≥ 25%; *Statistically significant at p < 0.05, †Statistically significant at p < 0.10.

State-level fixed effects included.