Table 2.
Proportion of patients with hepatic, neurologic, and psychiatric symptoms.
| Valuables | Patients, N (%) N = 1,333 |
Men (%) | Age (year) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Liver disease | 988 (74.1) | 560 (56.7) | 27 ± 17.3 |
| Hepatitis | 915 (68.6) | 520 (56.8) | 27.3 ± 17.5 |
| Fulminant hepatitis | 291 (21.8) | 156 (53.6) | 32 ± 16.5 |
| Liver cirrhosis | 230 (17.3) | 125 (54.3) | 33.2 ± 16.9 |
| HCC | 132 (9.9) | 65 (49.2) | 33.7 ± 17 |
| Ascites | 91 (6.8) | 39 (42.8) | 34.1 ± 16.9 |
| Esophageal varices | 48 (3.6) | 31 (64.6) | 37.7 ± 14.6 |
| Gastric varices | 13 (1.0) | 8 (61.5) | 31.9 ± 14.5 |
| Hepatorenal syndrome | 15 (1.1) | 6 (40.0) | 40.8 ± 17.2 |
| Neurologic disease | 510 (38.3) | 320 (62.7) | 31.5 ± 16.6 |
| Parkinsonism | 155 (11.6) | 97 (62.6) | 38.3 ± 14.1 |
| Tremor | 186 (14.0) | 129 (69.4) | 32.2 ± 14 |
| Dystonia | 186 (14.0) | 102 (54.8) | 28.6 ± 17.4 |
| Ataxia | 158 (11.9) | 95 (60.1) | 35.5 ± 15.4 |
| Chorea | 17 (1.3) | 10 (58.8) | 35.1 ± 14.3 |
| Dysarthria | 15 (1.1) | 8 (53.3) | 31.9 ± 21 |
| Dementia | 56 (4.2) | 38 (67.9) | 42.4 ± 15.9 |
| Seizure | 219 (16.4) | 136 (62.1) | 32.3 ± 16.9 |
| Psychiatric disease | 601 (45.1) | 339 (56.4) | 32.6 ± 16.3 |
| Depression | 333 (25.0) | 181 (54.4) | 35.5 ± 15.9 |
| Manic disorder | 7 (0.5) | 3 (42.9) | 25.7 ± 13.3 |
| Bipolar disorder | 118 (8.9) | 66 (55.9) | 34.6 ± 16.3 |
| Anxiety disorder | 405 (30.4) | 229 (56.5) | 34.7 ± 16.1 |
| Cognitive impairment | 49 (3.7) | 28 (57.1) | 18.7 ± 14.8 |
| Personality disorder | 54 (4.1) | 35 (64.8) | 25.9 ± 14.4 |
| Sleep disturbance | 273 (20.5) | 137 (50.2) | 38.2 ± 14.8 |
| Schizophrenia | 116 (8.7) | 65 (56.0) | 35.3 ± 15.84 |
| Somatoform disorder | 18 (1.4) | 6 (33.3) | 42.6 ± 14.3 |
| Tic disorder | 20 (1.5) | 15 (75.0) | 21.4 ± 13.3 |
HCC, hepatocellular carcinoma.