Table 4. Factors associated with patient delay among new adult pulmonary tuberculosis patients attending selected health facilities of Tigray, Northern Ethiopia, 2019 (n = 875).
Variables | Categories | Frequency | COR (95%CI) | AOR (95%CI) | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Patient delay ≤30 days | Patient delay >30 days | ||||
Sex | Male | 193 | 174 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Female | 290 | 218 | 1.2(0.92–1.6) | 1.1(0.64–1.8) | |
Income | Poor (Indebt) | 118 | 210 | 8.8(5.8–14) | 5.5(3.3–9.2)* |
Medium (income = expense) | 177 | 144 | 4(2.7–6.1) | 2.6(1.6–4.4)* | |
Rich (Saving) | 188 | 38 | 1.00 | 1.00 | |
Residence | Rural | 86 | 306 | 15(10.8–21) | 11(7.6–16)* |
Urban | 390 | 92 | 1.00 | 1.00 | |
Type of health facility | Hospital | 233 | 134 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Health center | 164 | 168 | 1.8(1.3–2.4) | 1.6(1.1–2.4)* | |
Private clinic | 86 | 89 | 3(1.3–2.6) | 1.7(1–2.8)* | |
Distance from nearest health facility, km | ≤10 | 287 | 210 | 0.79(0.6–1) | 0.8(0.54–1.2) |
>10 | 195 | 181 | 1.00 | 1.00 | |
Satisfaction | Good | 308 | 138 | 0.3(.23-.41) | 0.9(0.56–1.3) |
Poor | 175 | 254 | 1.00 | 1.00 | |
First action to symptoms | Health facility visit | 447 | 241 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Visit to non formal | |||||
medication source | 36 | 151 | 7.8(5.2–11.5) | 7(4.3–12)* | |
HIV status | Positive | 64 | 35 | 0.6(0.42–0.99) | 0.52(0.26–0.99)* |
Negative | 419 | 357 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
*statistically significant at p<0.05