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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Aug 1.
Published in final edited form as: Am Heart J. 2020 Jun 5;226:214–221. doi: 10.1016/j.ahj.2020.05.017

Table 2.

Features of present illness and treatments of emergency department patients with presumptive acute myocardial infarction, northern Tanzania, 2018 (N=152)

Feature of present illness n (%)
Other facility visited prior to ED presentation for current illness episode
 Other hospital 79 (52.0)
 Health center 26 (17.1)
 Dispensary 2 (1.3)
 Self-treatment at home 16 (10.5)
 Pharmacy 1 (0.7)
 None 32 (21.1)
Primary symptom
 Shortness of breath 77 (50.7)
 Chest pain 39 (25.7)
 Other 36 (23.7)
Secondary symptoms
 Chest pain 75 (49.3)
 Shortness of breath 64 (42.1)
 Leg swelling 42 (27.6)
 Palpitations 35 (23.0)
 Back pain 26 (17.1)
 Epigastric pain 24 (15.8)
 Generalized weakness 23 (15.1)
Symptoms began within the past 12 hours 14 (9.2)
CCS grading for anginal severity
 Class I 2 (1.3)
 Class II 10 (6.6)
 Class III 64 (42.1)
 Class IV 76 (50.0)
Estimated glomerular filtration rate (ml/min/1.73m2)
 ≥60 81 (53.3)
 45–59 15 (9.9)
 30–44 13 (8.6)
 15–29 14 (9.2)
 <15 17 (11.2)
 Not obtained 15 (9.9)
Home medications
 Anti-platelet 17 (11.2)
 Anti-hypertensive 43 (28.3)
 Anti-hyperlipidemic 2 (1.3)
 Anti-hyperglycemic 11 (7.2)
Treatment administered in the ED
 Aspirin 35 (23.0)
 Clopidogrel or other antiplatelet 13 (8.6)
 Heparin 3 (2.0)
 Thrombolytic 0 (0)

CCS: Canadian Cardiovascular Society grading scale for anginal severity23