. 2020 Aug 13;2020:8896423. doi: 10.1155/2020/8896423

Table 1.

Subject characteristics and threshold before stimulation for age groups (children/adolescents, adults) and response to sham groups (responder to sham, nonresponder to sham). Data are presented in means ± SD.

Age groups	n	Sex	Age ± SD	SI_1mV (%) ± SD	RMT (%) ± SD	AMT (%) ± SD	Baseline MEP (mV) ± SD
Children/adolescents	15	8M/7F	13.3 ± 2.1
Sham				61.7 ± 10.5	52.8 ± 4.9	44.8 ± 8.7	0.98 ± 0.18
tRNS				64.1 ± 10.6	54.7 ± 6.5	46.2 ± 8.4	0.94 ± 0.19
140 Hz tACS				62.9 ± 10.6	52.8 ± 6.6	45.1 ± 8.2	0.93 ± 0.16
20 Hz tACS				63.2 ± 10.8	54.5 ± 6.1	46.6 ± 8.9	0.99 ± 0.18
Adults	28	19M/9F	24.4 ± 2.5
Sham				56.2 ± 10.1	48.5 ± 8.2	40.8 ± 8.1	0.96 ± 0.08
tRNS				56.7 ± 10.8	48.8 ± 9.1	40.9 ± 8.7	0.96 ± 0.09
140 Hz tACS				55.5 ± 10.3	47.4 ± 8.6	39.1 ± 8.1	0.98 ± 0.09
20 Hz tACS				55.5 ± 10.8	47.9 ± 8.9	40.2 ± 7.6	0.98 ± 0.09
Response to sham groups	n	Sex	Age ± SD (adults/children)	SI_1mV (%) ± SD	RMT (%) ± SD	AMT (%) ± SD	Baseline MEP (mV) ± SD
Responder to sham	21	13M/8F	20.9 ± 4.7 (16/5)
Sham				58.8 ± 8.5	50.4 ± 6.8	43.1 ± 7.4	0.97 ± 0.11
tRNS				58.3 ± 10.5	49.3 ± 8.1	42.8 ± 8.5	0.94 ± 0.14
140 Hz tACS				57.3 ± 8.7	48.1 ± 6.3	41.1 ± 6.7	0.98 ± 0.09
20 Hz tACS				57.9 ± 7.9	49.1 ± 6.5	42.3 ± 6.6	0.94 ± 0.11
Nonresponder to sham	22	14M/8F	20.1 ± 6.9 (12/10)
Sham				57.5 ± 12.2	48.4 ± 8.7	41.3 ± 9.4	0.96 ± 0.14
tRNS				60.2 ± 12.1	51.3 ± 9.7	42.7 ± 9.5	0.97 ± 0.11
140 Hz tACS				58.9 ± 12.8	49.3 ± 10.6	41.3 ± 10.2	0.96 ± 0.15
20 Hz tACS				58.4 ± 14.1	49.8 ± 10.9	42.5 ± 10.3	1.03 ± 0.14

SD: standard deviation; F: female; M: male; SI: stimulus intensity; RMT: resting motor threshold; AMT: active motor threshold; MEP: motor evoked potential.