Table 3.
Classification Performance by Retinal Oversampling Before and After Applying Feature Selection
| Before Feature Selection | After Feature Selection | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Method | ACC | SEN | SPE | ACC | SEN | SPE |
| LDA | 90.9 ± 0.0% | 91.1 ± 3.1% | 93.4 ± 1.2% | 89.1 ± 0.3% | 84.5 ± 3.4% | 94.4 ± 1.6% |
| SVM | 92.5 ± 0.3% | 95.6 ± 0.7% | 91.4 ± 0.7% | 92.4 ± 0.3% | 94.0 ± 1.4% | 92.0 ± 2.1% |
| RF | 93.7 ± 0.2% | 95.5 ± 1.3% | 92.1 ± 2.1% | 92.8 ± 0.5% | 94.9 ± 0.7% | 91.4 ± 2.4% |
The average accuracy (ACC), sensitivity (SEN), and specificity (SPE) ± standard deviation before feature selection (with all polarimetric properties included) and after feature selection (including a small subset with high variable importance shown in Figure 5) for each of the 3 classifiers: linear discriminant analysis (LDA), support vector machine (SVM) and random forest (RF) for the retinal oversampling method.