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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Jul 28.
Published in final edited form as: J Am Coll Cardiol. 2020 Jul 28;76(4):419–431. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2020.05.059

TABLE 1.

Anatomic Diagnosis in Fontan Patients

Diagnosis n (%) Ventricle Morphology
RV LV
HLHS 484 (42) 484 0
TA 181 (16) 0 181
DILV 159 (14) 0 159
DORV/MA 94 (8) 94 0
Heterotaxy 84 (7) 66 18
PAIVS 78 (7) 0 78
uAVSD 41 (4) 26 15
Others 41 (4) 8 33
Total 1,162 678 484

The most common diagnosis was HLHS (n = 484, 42%). Fifty-five of 84 patients with heterotaxy had common atrioventricular valve morphology. A total of 96 patients with common atrioventricular valve morphology were detected, with 71 having a right dominant valve and 25 having a left dominant valve. Other diagnoses included variant HLHS, d-transposition of great arteries, truncus arteriosus, and Ebstein anomaly.

DILV = double inlet left ventricle; DORV = double outlet right ventricle; HLHS = hypoplastic left heart syndrome; MA = mitral atresia; PAIVS = pulmonary atresia with intact ventricular septum; TA = tricuspid atresia; uAVSD = unbalanced atrioventricular septal defect.