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. 2020 Jun 5;50(4):268–277. doi: 10.5051/jpis.1904700235

Table 2. Adjusted associations of oral health status and behaviors with periodontitis (higher CPI) across age groups (n=1,911).

Variables ORs (95% CI)
19–39 (yr) 40–59 (yr) 60+ (yr)
Tooth brushing (times per day)
Once or none 1.63 (0.32–8.41) 0.98 (0.54–1.78) 1.08 (0.65–1.54)
Twice or more 1 1 1
Use of dental flossing
No 2.36 (0.97–5.71) 2.04 (1.34–3.10) 1.86 (1.22–2.85)
Yes 1 1 1
Use of interproximal brush
No 1.73 (0.57–5.28) 1.12 (0.77–1.62) 1.18 (0.81–1.75)
Yes 1 1 1
Use of mouth rinse
No 0.72 (0.29–1.81) 0.85 (0.62–1.16) 1.26 (0.94–1.75)
Yes 1 1 1
Dental clinic visit
No 0.81 (0.31–2.14) 1.05 (0.76–1.45) 1.01 (0.73–1.40)
Yes 1 1 1
Chewing problem
No 1 1 1
Yes 0.89 (0.20–3.98) 1.48 (0.99–2.19) 1.49 (1.08–2.07)
Perceived oral health status
Good 1 1 1
Ordinary 1.30 (0.30–5.83) 2.35 (1.16–4.76) 1.05 (0.64–1.70)
Bad 1.38 (0.35–5.51) 3.68 (1.91–7.10) 1.12 (0.71–1.76)

Bold denotes statistical significance.

CPI: Community Periodontal Index, OR: odds ratio, CI: confidence interval.