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. 2020 Aug 18;13:1195–1205. doi: 10.2147/RMHP.S253749

Table 3.

Distribution of the Sample According to Current Parental Vaping Users and Both Their Knowledge and Behavior Answers

E-Cigarette Use by the Parents Neither
(n= 1298)
N (%)
Father Only
(n=61)
N (%)
Mother Only
(n =14)
N (%)
Both
(n= 13)
N (%)
Total
N (%)
p
KQ1: Is one of your children e-cigarettes user? yes 175 (13.5%) 4 (6.6%) 2 (14.3%) 3 (23.1%) 184 (13.3%) 0.316
No 1123 (86.5%) 57 (93.4%) 12 (85.7%) 10 (76.9%) 1202 (86.7%)
KQ2: Do you think e-cigarette is an effective way to quit smoking? Yes 61 (4.7%) 18 (29.5%) 3 (21.4%) 5 (38.5%) 87 (6.3%) <0.001*
No 730 (56.2%) 28 (45.9%) 7 (50.0%) 5 (38.5%) 770 (55.6%)
I do not know 507 (39.1%) 15 (24.6%) 4 (28.6%) 3 (23.1%) 529 (38.2%)
KQ3: Do you think e-cigarette have lower incidence of cancer compared to a regular cigarette user? Yes 134 (10.3%) 23 (37.7%) 6 (42.9%) 5 (38.5%) 168 (12.1%) <0.001*
No 631 (48.6%) 19 (31.1%) 5 (35.7%) 4 (30.8%) 659 (47.5%)
I do not know 533 (41.1%) 19 (31.1%) 3 (21.4%) 4 (30.8%) 559 (40.3%)
KQ4: Are the e-cigarette declared by the Food and Drug Association as a means of stopping smoking? Yes 28 (2.2%) 2 (3.3%) 0 (0.0%) 3 (23.1%) 33 (2.4%) <0.001*
No 450 (34.7%) 24 (39.3%) 5 (35.7%) 6 (46.2%) 485 (35.0%)
I do not know 820 (63.2%) 35 (57.4%) 9 (64.3%) 4 (30.8%) 868 (62.6%)
KQ5: Is indoor e-cigarette permitted in Saudi Arabia? Yes 94(7.2% 6 (9.8%) 3 (21.4%) 3 (23.1%) 106 (7.6%) 0.008*
No 543(41.8% 32 (52.5%) 7 (50.0%) 8 (61.5%) 590 (42.6%)
I do not know 661 (50.9%) 23 (37.7%) 4 (28.6%) 2(15.4%) 690 (49.8%)
KQ6: Can e-cigarette cause health problems yes 924 (71.2%) 48 (78.7%) 9 (64.3%) 11 (84.6%) 992 (71.6%) 0.382
No 374 (28.8%) 13 (21.3%) 5 (35.7%) 2 (15.4%) 394 (28.4%)
KQ7: Are minors allowed to buy e-cigarette in Saudi Arabia? Yes 132 (10.2%) 3 (4.9%) 2 (14.3%) 2 (15.4%) 139 (10.0%) 0.348
No 534 (41.1%) 32 (52.5%) 8 (57.1%) 6 (46.2%) 580 (41.8%)
I do not know 632 (48.7%) 26 (42.6%) 4 (28.6%) 5 (38.5%) 667 (48.1%)
BQ1: I have discussed with my children the regular smoking. yes 805 (62.0%) 36 (59.0%) 8 (57.1%) 5 (38.5%) 854 (61.6%) 0.344
No 493 (38.0%) 25 (41.0%) 6 (42.9%) 8 (61.5%) 532 (38.4%)
BQ2: I have discussed with my children e-cigarette. yes 343 (26.4%) 19 (31.1%) 5 (35.7%) 4 (30.8%) 371 (26.8%) 0.717
No 955 (73.6%) 42 (68.9%) 9 (64.3%) 9 (69.2%) 1015 (73.2%)

Notes: *Significant at P ≤ 0.05. P value based on chi-square test.

Abbreviations: e-cigarette, electronic cigarettes; KQ, knowledge question; BQ, behavior question.