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. 2019 Dec 6;22(9):1560–1568. doi: 10.1093/ntr/ntz223

Table 2.

Cessation Status at Wave 2 (2014–2015) of the PATH Study for US Young and Older Adult Smokers Who Reported a Quit Attempt at Wave 2 (n = 2802) by Cessation Strategy

Weighted%a Model 1 Model 2
AOR 95% CI AOR 95% CI
Outcome: quit at Wave 2
Cessation strategies
 Unassisted 21.2 reference reference
 Behavioral support alone 18.25 0.89 [0.38, 2.08] 0.66 [0.22, 2.00]
 Pharmacotherapy alone 16.31 0.81 [0.56, 1.18] 0.84 [0.57, 1.23]
 Product substitution alone 23.26 1.21 [0.91, 1.61] 1.35 [0.97, 1.90]
 2+ strategies 18.27 0.91 [0.63, 1.33] 1.04 [0.69, 1.59]
Strategies*age interaction
 Behavioral support alone*age 3.57 [0.53, 23.87]
 Pharmacotherapy alone*age 1.04 [0.33, 3.34]
 Product substitution alone*age 0.60 [0.36, 1.02]
 2+ strategies*age 0.33 [0.09, 1.14]
Covariates
 Female 1.02 [0.82, 1.27] 1.02 [0.81, 1.27]
 LGB+ 0.78 [0.51, 1.19] 0.78 [0.51, 1.20]
 Race/ethnicity
  NH Black or Afr. Am. 0.56* [0.40, 0.77] 0.56* [0.41, 0.78]
  Other race/ethnicity 0.86 [0.59, 1.26] 0.85 [0.58, 1.24]
 Unable to pay bills 0.76* [0.61, 0.94] 0.75* [0.60, 0.94]
 Education, high school+ 1.79* [1.21, 2.66] 1.76* [1.19, 2.61]
 Uses non-cigarette tobacco 1.03 [0.80, 1.33] 1.03 [0.80, 1.34]
 Lives with tobacco user 0.85 [0.67, 1.09] 0.85 [0.66, 1.08]
 Light or intermittent smoker 2.02* [1.61, 2.53] 2.02* [1.61, 2.55]
 # quit attempts 0.99 [0.95, 1.04] 0.99 [0.95, 1.04]
 Young adult 1.11 [0.85, 1.45] 1.30 [0.94, 1.80]
Constant 0.15 [0.09, 0.24] 0.15 [0.09, 0.23]
N 2802 2802
F statistic 6.69 4.99

CI = confidence interval; NH = Non-Hispanic.

aWeighted percentages report the percentage of respondents from each quit attempt category who had quit at Wave 2.

*p < .05.